What changed recently is that the Bird 2.15 port defaults to using Netlink instead of route sockets to access the kernel routing table on FreeBSD 14.0 and later. Can you install the other flavor of the bird2 port (bird2-rtsock-2.15.1 instead of bird2-2.15.1), restart the bird2 service (not just reload the running process), and report back if that works? If that alone solves your problem you've found a regression in the new default flavor.

On 10.06.24 10:13, Torsten Wilms via Bird-users wrote:

I am using FreeBSD 14 with FIBs.

With bird2.14 I get routes via BGP and anything is fine.

With bird2.15.1 I get routes, but the daemon doesn’t put them into the kernel routing table. Same configuration work with older version.

Does something change which has an effect on it?

template bgp general_bgp {

debug { states, routes, interfaces };

strict bind on;

enable route refresh on;

graceful restart time 300;

hold time 15;

keepalive time 5;

med metric on;

password "*************";

}

ipv4 table table_SLICE1

protocol direct direct_SLICE1 {

interface "vtnet2";

ipv4 {

table table_SLICE1;

};

}

protocol kernel kernel_SLICE1 {

kernel table 1;

scan time 10;

ipv4 {

table table_SLICE1;

import all;

export all;

};

}

### br1

protocol bgp br1_SLICE1 from general_bgp {

description "[SLICE1][br1] - BGP Transit Services";

local 100.64.1.185 as 64521;

neighbor 100.64.1.7 as 64521;

ipv4 {

table table_SLICE1;

import keep filtered;

import all;

export none;

};

}

### br2

protocol bgp br2_SLICE1 from general_bgp {

description "[SLICE1][br2] - BGP Transit Services";

local 100.64.1.185 as 64521;

neighbor 100.64.1.8 as 64521;

ipv4 {

table table_SLICE1;

import keep filtered;

import all;

export none;

};

}

--------------------

~ # birdc show route table table_SLICE1

BIRD 2.14 ready.

Table table_SLICE1:

0.0.0.0/0 unicast [br1_SLICE1 2024-06-10 09:02:07] * (100) [i]

via 100.64.1.7 on vtnet2

unicast [br2_SLICE1 2024-06-10 09:02:02] (100) [i]

via 100.64.1.8 on vtnet2

100.64.21.0/24 unicast [br1_SLICE1 2024-06-10 09:02:07] * (100) [i]

via 100.64.1.7 on vtnet2

unicast [br2_SLICE1 2024-06-10 09:02:02] (100) [i]

via 100.64.1.8 on vtnet2

100.64.1.0/24 unicast [direct_SLICE1 2024-06-10 09:01:05] ! (240)

dev vtnet2

unicast [br2_SLICE1 2024-06-10 09:02:02] (100) [i]

via 100.64.1.8 on vtnet2

unicast [br1_SLICE1 2024-06-10 09:02:07] (100) [i]

via 100.64.1.7 on vtnet2

~ # setfib 1 netstat -rn

Routing tables (fib: 1)

Internet:

Destination Gateway            Flags     Netif Expire

100.64.1.0/24 link#3             U        vtnet2

100.64.1.185 link#15            UHS         lo0

127.0.0.1 link#15            UHS         lo0

Internet6:

Destination Gateway                       Flags     Netif Expire

::/96 link#15                       URS         lo0

::1 link#15                       UHS         lo0

::ffff:0.0.0.0/96 link#15                       URS         lo0

fe80::%lo0/10 link#15                       URS         lo0

ff02::/16 link#15                       URS         lo0

Any idea?

Thanks.

BR Torsten

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