I have an intermittent RPZ problem that I am troubleshooting. I do a lookup for "dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net" which has a corresponding RPZ entry that looks like: dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net A 10.254.254.254
A little after midnight, we started getting timeouts when looking up the name, as well as SERVFAILs: $ dig dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net @ns02 ;; communications error to ns02#53: timed out ; <<>> DiG 9.18.28-S1 <<>> dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net @ns02 ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 13401 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1232 ; COOKIE: a960c89ec8cb08b10100000067781f4693fa76a27ba9bf46 (good) ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net. IN A ;; Query time: 4992 msec ;; SERVER: ns02#53(10.53.247.71) (UDP) ;; WHEN: Fri Jan 03 10:32:54 MST 2025 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 101 Turning up the logging for query-errors on one of the secondaries (I thought it was a zone transfer issue at the time) I saw these: 03-Jan-2025 10:46:48.863 query-errors: debug 3: client @0x7f67c0469168 ns02#49282 (dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net): view Internal: rpz QNAME rewrite dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net stop on qresult in rpz_rewrite(): timed out 03-Jan-2025 10:46:48.863 query-errors: debug 3: client @0x7f67b7aad168 ns02#41110 (dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net): view Internal: rpz QNAME rewrite dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net stop on qresult in rpz_rewrite(): timed out 03-Jan-2025 10:46:48.863 query-errors: debug 1: client @0x7f67c0469168 ns02#49282 (dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net): view Internal: query failed (timed out) for dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net/IN/A at query.c:8113 03-Jan-2025 10:46:48.863 query-errors: debug 1: client @0x7f67b7aad168 ns02#41110 (dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net): view Internal: query failed (timed out) for dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net/IN/A at query.c:8113 03-Jan-2025 10:46:48.863 query-errors: debug 4: fetch completed at resolver.c:4519 for dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net/A in 10.000024: timed out/success [domain:azurewebsites.net,referral:0,restart:2,qrysent:0,timeout:0,lame:0,quota:0,neterr:0,badresp:0,adberr:0,findfail:0,valfail:0] It seems queries for similar "A" records in the RPZ zone are also failing. I don't think all of them are, but maybe. They do all seem to be associated with azurewebsites.net from what I can see so far. I looked at the source for "query.c" at line 8113 and it looks like a logging function, and so doesn't seem to give me more information about what was going on when the timeout happened, though I am certainly not a programmer. And at one point on one of the servers, I stumbled across this: Jan 3 12:03:14 ns0 named[10233]: network unreachable resolving 'dnshealthcheck.privatelink.azurewebsites.net/A/IN': 2a01:111:4000:700::e0#53 Which surprised me. I figured if there was an "A" record for a name in an RPZ zone that bind would never do a lookup for it, since it would be overridden anyway. That said, it seems to correlate with at least one of the nameservers for azurewebsites.net being unreachable (ns1-224.azure-dns.com. 13.107.236.224). But that shouldn't matter since the resolver should switch to another. The issue ran for several hours, then resolved itself, then broke again for a few hours, then resolved itself again and things seem to be fine now. All without me doing anything (as far as I know, lots of automation going on). So does bind do a lookup of an RPZ name even if it is going to override it? And also, if this happens again, are there places I should look besides query-errors for indicators of why it is failing? Thanks for any help, Adam Augustine -- Visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe from this list ISC funds the development of this software with paid support subscriptions. Contact us at https://www.isc.org/contact/ for more information. bind-users mailing list bind-users@lists.isc.org https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users