> On 25 May 2022, at 16:40, 马可 via bind-users <bind-users@lists.isc.org> wrote:
> 
> I filled confused when I read the query log,
> 
> 02-Aug-2021 14:45:49.477 queries: client @0x7f40b00104c8 
> 192.168.100.126#38290 (235.91.251.148.origin.asn.cymru.com): query: 
> 235.91.251.148.origin.asn.cymru.com IN A +E(0) (192.168.100.8)
> 02-Aug-2021 14:45:49.507 queries: client @0x7f40b4000cc8 
> 192.168.100.126#39323 (235.93.70.216.origin.asn.cymru.com): query: 
> 235.93.70.216.origin.asn.cymru.com IN A +E(0) (192.168.100.8)
> 02-Aug-2021 14:45:49.704 queries: client @0x7f40b4000cc8 
> 192.168.100.126#55226 (236.112.24.104.origin.asn.cymru.com): query: 
> 236.112.24.104.origin.asn.cymru.com IN A +E(0) (192.168.100.8)
> 02-Aug-2021 14:45:49.808 queries: client @0x7f40b4000cc8 
> 192.168.100.126#40445 (236.130.13.85.origin.asn.cymru.com): query: 
> 236.130.13.85.origin.asn.cymru.com IN A +E(0) (192.168.100.8)
> 02-Aug-2021 14:45:49.868 queries: client @0x7f40b00104c8 
> 192.168.100.126#41471 (236.133.255.54.origin.asn.cymru.com): query: 
> 236.133.255.54.origin.asn.cymru.com IN A +E(0) (192.168.100.8)
> 02-Aug-2021 14:45:49.915 queries: client @0x7f40b4000cc8 
> 192.168.100.126#55357 (236.138.233.54.origin.asn.cymru.com): query: 
> 236.138.233.54.origin.asn.cymru.com IN A +E(0) (192.168.100.8)
> As shown above, the queries come from the client whose ip is 192.168.100.126, 
> there are several questions for me:
> 
>       • All queries are from the same client whose ip is 192.168.100.126, but 
> why the port which each query from is so different?

Because the application has created a new socket and that has been assigned a 
new port by the operating system.

>       • I disabled the recursion of bind 9 ,but all the Recursion Desired 
> flag was set '+', this confused me.

Recursion Desired is not the same thing as Recursion Available.  When you 
disable recursion you are determining if recursion is available or not.  
Usually, but not always, recursive server ask queries with recursion desired 
off and other clients ask with recursion desired on, again not always.

>       • The client object identifiers are not the same although all queries 
> are from the same client.
> One more thing, I use dlz to allows zone data to be retrieved from postgresql.

The client identifier is the address of the structure managing this request.  
It has no relationship to the <address,port> tuple other than to temporarily 
record that information while processing the request.

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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
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PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742              INTERNET: ma...@isc.org

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