Dig arguments are positional and they always were. See the Simple Usage and Multiple Queries sections in the manual page for details.
Ondřej -- Ondřej Surý — ISC (He/Him) My working hours and your working hours may be different. Please do not feel obligated to reply outside your normal working hours. > On 26. 10. 2021, at 4:53, Champion Xie <xiejiel...@gmail.com> wrote: > > > Sorry, there is no clear description of the problem > I describe the question again > > Any parameters of the dig command should not be in sequence, > such as below > dig 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa PTR +trace +nodnssec VS dig 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa > PTR +nodnssec +trace > > The output of these two commands after execution cannot achieve the same > effect > > Mark Andrews <ma...@isc.org> 于2021年10月25日周一 下午12:44写道： >> Works fine for me. >> >> % bin/dig/dig 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa +trace >> >> ; <<>> DiG 9.14.8 <<>> 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa +trace >> ;; global options: +cmd >> . 331767 IN NS f.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS j.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS k.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS l.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS i.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS e.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS h.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS b.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS m.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS g.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS c.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS d.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN NS a.root-servers.net. >> . 331767 IN RRSIG NS 8 0 518400 20211104170000 >> 20211022160000 14748 . >> FERgiY720i+bYmHhXGQ2OU7NOoSM8Mhg/OedgoJrJ3Zs17/IJwUnEOkd >> EPq98F8ar7Epc9/H0p0ZxQflKrL40q/+6S/KLoR5ecoem7Vp3JN4HMI7 >> U7z9gobvmBS2f7vekrFp60AXtihCcAypaWRhyl2IZUK7u11tNbN95It+ >> D/7IZLa3mFrVgMmeNRdd4uoOWzHxBZ4OusHNlnJ/rvE2smIS9RwEUbDW >> iu9/psMZpfEBY5XOLg9ubKog/jma+T6OEINEdH0mzGtv4WoYAStd17Ax >> mKHsf1N9PW8rNW+c63Y36VQYXhF+ikhPG3i1Q/a9tJVbN31u5EUtz2yV eUklXw== >> ;; Received 1137 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) in 0 ms >> >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS a.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS b.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS c.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS d.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS e.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS f.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN DS 47054 8 2 >> 5CAFCCEC201D1933B4C9F6A9C8F51E51F3B39979058AC21B8DF1B1F2 81CBC6F2 >> in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN DS 53696 8 2 >> 13E5501C56B20394DA921B51412D48B7089C5EB6957A7C58553C4D4D 424F04DF >> in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN DS 63982 8 2 >> AAF4FB5D213EF25AE44679032EBE3514C487D7ABD99D7F5FEC3383D0 30733C73 >> in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN RRSIG DS 8 2 86400 20211107000000 >> 20211024230000 52399 arpa. >> cW2ERU/EJzAVftlJSuGmnhXMKaLWDpaP5ZKyw69/x0r5u7wSuksZ9Din >> Y/dQi2ggf31k4nFBjLuBPU/FVCqoCc2VmF8RW4L4hIvo1OkcH5j0qMBI >> UcnSU8XmRbp7zE0wZfzUaNVX0VHKYr6Z0dMWuhSeB7V4moJ3L6pz0Zj+ >> H6zdAaepqE0GRN/DhzuscMEL755BMypHSauBhIuf/J33p1dr4LRfe/mf >> 0J0SGB9Cxj555h504vXoCmwf96qwWNTyGzakwVTRVRvtMbIsg+8nJHJ4 >> pcPHq3kOtrTYdY38z4BtJV0klaJIL2JYNUqFQkOeZRWsNLymz6gnfnBb Pr2oVA== >> ;; Received 861 bytes from 2001:500:1::53#53(h.root-servers.net) in 308 ms >> >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns2.apnic.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS apnic.authdns.ripe.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS rirns.arin.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS apnic1.dnsnode.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN DS 23004 13 2 >> 3582737862817D55F8F7473BC58E620CFD4A0E1EF88F05C42C963113 3E32E894 >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN RRSIG DS 8 3 86400 20211107150454 >> 20211017145555 51651 in-addr.arpa. >> FwkrCN7wo52nR6w5E6oyxrxOYWW+gzGK2EaWf0UgCELSKuZLqNFqnlLY >> +NWtott7UzXJmSl1OxmO74o13+mKJcgbYaTdbCQCeGgda68hxooP+LQ3 >> AxEXnKYwyI803nOG9LVxIt03ln8S9r3bOje0i+AvZMjX5D+nO2fbW6K6 rVw= >> ;; Received 408 bytes from 2001:500:87::87#53(b.in-addr-servers.arpa) in 348 >> ms >> >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns7.cloudflare.com. >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns3.cloudflare.com. >> 99g3opuj99svu7j0634fc9ib4os7hqim.1.in-addr.arpa. 3600 IN NSEC3 1 0 5 >> 70A93501FFC3E41D 99PTB70MBGKHRHBLB8TLUG7DII191IOA NS >> 99g3opuj99svu7j0634fc9ib4os7hqim.1.in-addr.arpa. 3600 IN RRSIG NSEC3 13 4 >> 3600 20211105031842 20211021014842 2679 1.in-addr.arpa. >> PrGfRRQwXHSY237HPzTEAepc5ylC2v99BOEGlzfwIAN6lbYEapX2AoqL >> YzlBnk4PyfftZS+xURjjkS+kxzLWcA== >> ;; Received 333 bytes from 203.119.95.53#53(ns2.apnic.net) in 29 ms >> >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 3600 IN SOA alec.ns.cloudflare.com. >> dns.cloudflare.com. 2036583626 10000 2400 604800 3600 >> ;; Received 111 bytes from 162.159.4.8#53(ns7.cloudflare.com) in 17 ms >> >> % bin/dig/dig 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa +trace +nodnssec >> >> ; <<>> DiG 9.14.8 <<>> 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa +trace +nodnssec >> ;; global options: +cmd >> . 331756 IN NS k.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS i.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS g.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS j.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS b.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS c.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS f.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS d.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS m.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS e.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS a.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS l.root-servers.net. >> . 331756 IN NS h.root-servers.net. >> ;; Received 851 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) in 0 ms >> >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS a.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS b.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS c.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS d.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS e.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS f.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> ;; Received 425 bytes from 192.5.5.241#53(f.root-servers.net) in 13 ms >> >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns2.apnic.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS apnic.authdns.ripe.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS rirns.arin.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS apnic1.dnsnode.net. >> ;; Received 188 bytes from 193.0.9.1#53(f.in-addr-servers.arpa) in 303 ms >> >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns7.cloudflare.com. >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns3.cloudflare.com. >> ;; Received 127 bytes from 2620:38:2000::53#53(rirns.arin.net) in 291 ms >> >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 3600 IN SOA alec.ns.cloudflare.com. >> dns.cloudflare.com. 2036583626 10000 2400 604800 3600 >> ;; Received 111 bytes from 2400:cb00:2049:1::a29f:408#53(ns7.cloudflare.com) >> in 298 ms >> >> % >> >> If you add +qr +all you can see the outgoing queries don’t have DO set. >> >> % bin/dig/dig 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa +trace +nodnssec +qr +all >> >> ; <<>> DiG 9.14.8 <<>> 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa +trace +nodnssec +qr +all >> ;; global options: +cmd >> ;; Sending: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 44117 >> ;; flags: rd ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792 >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;. IN NS >> >> ;; QUERY SIZE: 40 >> >> ;; BADCOOKIE, retrying. >> ;; Sending: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 6212 >> ;; flags: rd ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356b9edf4882b7083995 >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;. IN NS >> >> ;; QUERY SIZE: 56 >> >> ;; Got answer: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 6212 >> ;; flags: qr rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 13, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 27 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1232 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356b9edf4882b7083995 (good) >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;. IN NS >> >> ;; ANSWER SECTION: >> . 331627 IN NS i.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS l.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS c.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS k.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS h.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS d.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS a.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS m.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS f.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS b.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS e.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS j.root-servers.net. >> . 331627 IN NS g.root-servers.net. >> >> ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: >> g.root-servers.net. 603919 IN A 192.112.36.4 >> k.root-servers.net. 603910 IN A 193.0.14.129 >> i.root-servers.net. 603922 IN A 192.36.148.17 >> m.root-servers.net. 603920 IN A 202.12.27.33 >> e.root-servers.net. 603909 IN A 192.203.230.10 >> b.root-servers.net. 603919 IN A 199.9.14.201 >> c.root-servers.net. 603920 IN A 192.33.4.12 >> f.root-servers.net. 603912 IN A 192.5.5.241 >> d.root-servers.net. 603922 IN A 199.7.91.13 >> h.root-servers.net. 603911 IN A 198.97.190.53 >> j.root-servers.net. 603910 IN A 192.58.128.30 >> a.root-servers.net. 603924 IN A 198.41.0.4 >> l.root-servers.net. 603925 IN A 199.7.83.42 >> g.root-servers.net. 603919 IN AAAA 2001:500:12::d0d >> k.root-servers.net. 603910 IN AAAA 2001:7fd::1 >> i.root-servers.net. 603924 IN AAAA 2001:7fe::53 >> m.root-servers.net. 603920 IN AAAA 2001:dc3::35 >> e.root-servers.net. 603909 IN AAAA 2001:500:a8::e >> b.root-servers.net. 603917 IN AAAA 2001:500:200::b >> c.root-servers.net. 603919 IN AAAA 2001:500:2::c >> f.root-servers.net. 603912 IN AAAA 2001:500:2f::f >> d.root-servers.net. 603922 IN AAAA 2001:500:2d::d >> h.root-servers.net. 603911 IN AAAA 2001:500:1::53 >> j.root-servers.net. 603910 IN AAAA 2001:503:c27::2:30 >> a.root-servers.net. 603924 IN AAAA 2001:503:ba3e::2:30 >> l.root-servers.net. 603925 IN AAAA 2001:500:9f::42 >> >> ;; Query time: 0 msec >> ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) >> ;; WHEN: Mon Oct 25 15:41:15 AEDT 2021 >> ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 851 >> >> ;; Sending: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 47020 >> ;; flags: ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356b9edf4882b7083995 >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; QUERY SIZE: 77 >> >> ;; Got answer: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 47020 >> ;; flags: qr; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 6, ADDITIONAL: 13 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1472 >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS a.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS b.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS c.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS d.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS e.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> in-addr.arpa. 172800 IN NS f.in-addr-servers.arpa. >> >> ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: >> a.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN A 199.180.182.53 >> b.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN A 199.253.183.183 >> c.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN A 196.216.169.10 >> d.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN A 200.10.60.53 >> e.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN A 203.119.86.101 >> f.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN A 193.0.9.1 >> a.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:37:e000::53 >> b.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:87::87 >> c.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:43f8:110::10 >> d.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:13c7:7010::53 >> e.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dd8:6::101 >> f.in-addr-servers.arpa. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:67c:e0::1 >> >> ;; Query time: 13 msec >> ;; SERVER: 192.58.128.30#53(192.58.128.30) >> ;; WHEN: Mon Oct 25 15:41:15 AEDT 2021 >> ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 425 >> >> ;; Sending: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 36225 >> ;; flags: ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356b9edf4882b7083995 >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; QUERY SIZE: 77 >> >> ;; Got answer: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 36225 >> ;; flags: qr; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 5, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1232 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356bc163b45143c14bd2 (good) >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns2.apnic.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS rirns.arin.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS apnic.authdns.ripe.net. >> 1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS apnic1.dnsnode.net. >> >> ;; Query time: 26 msec >> ;; SERVER: 203.119.86.101#53(203.119.86.101) >> ;; WHEN: Mon Oct 25 15:41:15 AEDT 2021 >> ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 242 >> >> ;; Sending: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 35677 >> ;; flags: ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356bc163b45143c14bd2 >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; QUERY SIZE: 77 >> >> ;; Got answer: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 35677 >> ;; flags: qr; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1232 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356bd1232de50c54ecaa (good) >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns3.cloudflare.com. >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN NS ns7.cloudflare.com. >> >> ;; Query time: 235 msec >> ;; SERVER: 199.253.249.53#53(199.253.249.53) >> ;; WHEN: Mon Oct 25 15:41:15 AEDT 2021 >> ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 127 >> >> ;; Sending: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 6266 >> ;; flags: ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 >> ; COOKIE: 5bf7fc1153027792010000006176356bd1232de50c54ecaa >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; QUERY SIZE: 77 >> >> ;; Got answer: >> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 6266 >> ;; flags: qr aa; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1 >> >> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: >> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1232 >> ;; QUESTION SECTION: >> ;1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. IN A >> >> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: >> 1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. 3600 IN SOA alec.ns.cloudflare.com. >> dns.cloudflare.com. 2036583626 10000 2400 604800 3600 >> >> ;; Query time: 297 msec >> ;; SERVER: 2400:cb00:2049:1::a29f:7e2#53(2400:cb00:2049:1::a29f:7e2) >> ;; WHEN: Mon Oct 25 15:41:15 AEDT 2021 >> ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 111 >> >> % >> >> > On 25 Oct 2021, at 13:52, Champion Xie <xiejiel...@gmail.com> wrote: >> > >> > dig version 9.14.8 >> > >> > Using the following command can not achieve the desired effect, dnssec >> > information will still be output >> > dig 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa +trace +nodnssec >> > >> > Normally, the parameters should not be in sequence >> > >> > >> > -- >> > Best Regards!! >> > champion_xie >> > _______________________________________________ >> > Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to >> > unsubscribe from this list >> > >> > ISC funds the development of this software with paid support >> > subscriptions. Contact us at https://www.isc.org/contact/ for more >> > information. >> > >> > >> > bind-users mailing list >> > bind-users@lists.isc.org >> > https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users >> >> -- >> Mark Andrews, ISC >> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia >> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742 INTERNET: ma...@isc.org >> > > > -- > Best Regards!! > champion_xie > _______________________________________________ > Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe > from this list > > ISC funds the development of this software with paid support subscriptions. > Contact us at https://www.isc.org/contact/ for more information. > > > bind-users mailing list > bind-users@lists.isc.org > https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
_______________________________________________ Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe from this list ISC funds the development of this software with paid support subscriptions. Contact us at https://www.isc.org/contact/ for more information. bind-users mailing list bind-users@lists.isc.org https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
