Hello, "+trace" makes dig behave like it were a caching name server with an empty cache, so to speak.
What strikes me as odd is that the first query does return 4 (internal) root servers, but no glue records ? Given those root name servers, do you have A-records for root[1234] in your root zone ? Kind regards, Marc Lampo -----Original Message----- From: Tom Schmitt [mailto:tomschm...@gmx.de] Sent: 30 August 2011 01:57 PM To: bind-users Subject: what does dig +trace do? Hi, I have a question: What does dig +trace exactly do? The reason for my question is: I have a internal-only DNS in our company with my own root-zone. And normaly all things are fine. But when there is an issue I would like to analyze with dig +trace, the command fails. If I do dig +trace example.com I get something like this: ; <<>> DiG 9.8.0-P4 <<>> +trace example.com ;; global options: +cmd . 10800 IN NS root1. . 10800 IN NS root2. . 10800 IN NS root3. . 10800 IN NS root4. ;; Received 159 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) in 1 ms ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached I don't understand why there is a timeout. Next zone on the trace should be the com. domain which is hosted on the same servers as the rootzone. I don't see any DNS-problems at all, only the +trace-option is behaving weird. Can anybode tell me why? What does this option what normal DNS queries don't do? Tom. -- NEU: FreePhone - 0ct/min Handyspartarif mit Geld-zurück-Garantie!Jetzt informieren: http://www.gmx.net/de/go/freephone _______________________________________________ Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe from this list bind-users mailing list bind-users@lists.isc.org https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users