Hi Ketan,
Thanks. You have answered my question.
Because then like it is discussed in RFC 4271 Appendix F1
Path attribute could be one per many prefixes (up to 4k BGP message size).
Hence, built-in BGP-4 optimization applies.

PS: I was looking at 
https://www.iana.org/assignments/bgp-parameters/bgp-parameters.xhtml
Where “Prefix-SID TLV Types” is shown outside of BGP Path Attributes context.
My fault. I did need to read RFC8669 where “Prefix-SID TLV Types” was 
introduced.
Eduard
From: Ketan Talaulikar [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2022 7:07 AM
To: Vasilenko Eduard <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re: How often "Prefix-SID TLV" is needed? 
(draft-ietf-bess-srv6-services question)

Hi Eduard,

BGP Prefix-SID is actually a BGP Path Attribute (refer 
https://www.iana.org/assignments/bgp-parameters/bgp-parameters.xhtml#bgp-parameters-2).
 I hope that explains the correlation between the path and what's carried in 
the BGP Prefix-SID attribute TLVs for SRv6.

That said, I am not sure if I've understood and answered your question.

Thanks,
Ketan


On Wed, Jan 12, 2022 at 10:12 PM Vasilenko Eduard 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Dear Authors,
Ordinary BGP services use “BGP Path Attributes” (with MP_REACH_NLRI and 
Extended Communities inside Path Attribute).
SRv6 needs additionally to explain the structure of SID. ”BGP Prefix SID TLV” 
was chosen for this task. This TLV is at the same BGP level, not inside Path 
Attribute.
So far so good.

I am trying to understand how the correlation should be done between routes 
sent inside “Path Attributes” and SID structure sent inside “Prefix SID TLV”.

1.       Potentially it is possible to send the SID structure 1 time. Remote PE 
could calculate “Label Filed” by transposition scheme out of full SID and put 
it in some table.
Then for every route received in Path Attribute it would be possible to check 
that such “Label Filed” is already known from this next hop.
If known then it is possible to reconstruct full SID and use it for SRH or 
whatever.

2.       The alternative solution is to always supply ”BGP Prefix SID TLV” 
together with every route in “BGP Path Attributes”. (chatty approach)
Then a separate table is not needed – it is possible to derive SID directly out 
of ”BGP Prefix SID TLV” that is always attached to the route.

I have not understood what strategy is assumed by 
“draft-ietf-bess-srv6-services”. I have not found any recommendation on this 
matter.
Potentially it could create an interoperability issue if one side would choose 
option 1, but the remote side would be capable only to option 2.

[cid:[email protected]]
Best Regards
Eduard Vasilenko
Senior Architect
Europe Standardization & Industry Development Department
Tel: +7(985) 910-1105, +7(916) 800-5506

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