Hi Yubao, Thanks for your email. Yes, you misunderstood the use-case 😊 but these are good questions, we will clarify in the next revision.
1. The IP Prefix routes are advertised with the ESI and always a zero-GW-IP. * Three co-authors of this draft are also co-authors of draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement and the latter explicitly prohibits the use of non-zero ESI and non-zero GW-IP simultaneously. So you will not see the use of the GW-IP in draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing. * In fact that is also one of my comments for draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3aa-proto-00: using non-zero ESI *and* non-zero GW-IP in the IP Prefix routes is non-backwards compatible and will break interoperability with existing RRs. But I will send a separate email with my comments. 1. About the use-case of slide 7: * As mentioned, the (virtual) ES is associated to the VNF loopback, i.e. 1.1.1.1, and its operational state is tied to the reachability of that loopback. * On leaf-1/2/3/4, the reachability of the loopback is determined by a static-route or IGP, and can be used along with BFD to speed up fault detection. * As an example, suppose leaf-2 has a static-route to 1.1.1.1 with next-hops {20.0.0.1,20.0.0.2,20.0.0.3}, and 1.1.1.1 is associated to ES-1. i. The ARP resolution to those next-hops is done as usual, nothing especial, it’s done as soon as the static-route is added. ii. ES-1 will be oper-up as long as the static route is active in the IP-VRF route-table. When it goes inactive, ES-1 will go down and the AD routes withdrawn. iii. Obviously, and individual AC going down in leaf-2 will not make the static-route inactive, hence will not bring down the ES. The IRB going down will make the static-route inactive, hence the ES will go down. * A similar example would work with an IGP instead of a static route to 1.1.1.1. I think that should clarify your questions. Let me know otherwise. Thanks. Jorge From: wang.yub...@zte.com.cn <wang.yub...@zte.com.cn> Date: Wednesday, July 28, 2021 at 12:14 AM To: Rabadan, Jorge (Nokia - US/Mountain View) <jorge.raba...@nokia.com> Cc: bess@ietf.org <bess@ietf.org> Subject: Comments on draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing-02 Hi Jorge, This is the detailed explanation of the question I asked in the IETF 111 meeting. In page 7 of slides-111-bess-sessa-evpn-ip-aliasing<https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/111/materials/slides-111-bess-sessa-evpn-ip-aliasing-00>, when leaf-5 send traffic to leaf-2, how does leaf-2 find the corresponding ARP entry for 20.0.0.2 or 20.0.0.1 or 20.1.1.3 ? I guess the GW-IP 1.1.1.1 will be advertised as overlay index along with the ESI. But the draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11 does not define an IP Prefix Advertisement Route with both GW-IP and ESI both as overlay index. I suggest that this should be updated if you want to do so. And the preference of ESI overlay index should be considered higher than GW-IP overlay index for Leaf-5's sake. But the preference of ESI overlay index should be considered lower than (or maybe they should both be used? ) GW-IP overlay index for Leaf-2's sake These are new rules that can't be found in draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11#section-3.2> . But on the contary, if the IP Prefix Advertisement Route has a GW-IP overlay index, It can support the same protection procedures without any ESI overlay index. ( The details to do such protection using GW-IP overlay index I have described in draft-wang-bess-evpn-arp-nd-synch-without-irb-06<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-wang-bess-evpn-arp-nd-synch-without-irb-06>. ) So I don't get the point why we need two redundant overlay index? Can you clearify it? Maybe an IP Prefix Route Style with a GW-IP overlay index is engough here. And such Route Style is in compliance with draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11#section-3.2> already. Another question is that: If the ESI overlay index is advertised, when will the IP A-D per EVI route of Leaf-2 be withdrawn? When the IRB interface on Leaf-2 fails? When one of the three ACs fails? When all of the three ACs fails? If you want to do so, I suggest that the ESI-1 to be configured onto the IRB interfaces, But in Figure 2 of draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing-02#section-1.3>-02, I see the ESI is configured on the ACs of the BDs. Is anything I have misunderstood? Best, Yubao
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