Hi Yubao,

Thanks for your email. Yes, you misunderstood the use-case 😊 but these are good 
questions, we will clarify in the next revision.


  1.  The IP Prefix routes are advertised with the ESI and always a zero-GW-IP.
     *   Three co-authors of this draft are also co-authors of 
draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement and the latter explicitly prohibits 
the use of non-zero ESI and non-zero GW-IP simultaneously. So you will not see 
the use of the GW-IP in draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing.
     *   In fact that is also one of my comments for 
draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3aa-proto-00: using non-zero ESI *and* non-zero 
GW-IP in the IP Prefix routes is non-backwards compatible and will break 
interoperability with existing RRs. But I will send a separate email with my 
comments.



  1.  About the use-case of slide 7:
     *   As mentioned, the (virtual) ES is associated to the VNF loopback, i.e. 
1.1.1.1, and its operational state is tied to the reachability of that loopback.
     *   On leaf-1/2/3/4, the reachability of the loopback is determined by a 
static-route or IGP, and can be used along with BFD to speed up fault detection.
     *   As an example, suppose leaf-2 has a static-route to 1.1.1.1 with 
next-hops {20.0.0.1,20.0.0.2,20.0.0.3}, and 1.1.1.1 is associated to ES-1.

                        i.   The ARP resolution to those next-hops is done as 
usual, nothing especial, it’s done as soon as the static-route is added.

                      ii.   ES-1 will be oper-up as long as the static route is 
active in the IP-VRF route-table. When it goes inactive, ES-1 will go down and 
the AD routes withdrawn.

                     iii.   Obviously, and individual AC going down in leaf-2 
will not make the static-route inactive, hence will not bring down the ES. The 
IRB going down will make the static-route inactive, hence the ES will go down.

     *   A similar example would work with an IGP instead of a static route to 
1.1.1.1.

I think that should clarify your questions.
Let me know otherwise.

Thanks.
Jorge


From: wang.yub...@zte.com.cn <wang.yub...@zte.com.cn>
Date: Wednesday, July 28, 2021 at 12:14 AM
To: Rabadan, Jorge (Nokia - US/Mountain View) <jorge.raba...@nokia.com>
Cc: bess@ietf.org <bess@ietf.org>
Subject: Comments on draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing-02



Hi Jorge,



This is the detailed explanation of the question I asked in the IETF 111 
meeting.

In page 7 of 
slides-111-bess-sessa-evpn-ip-aliasing<https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/111/materials/slides-111-bess-sessa-evpn-ip-aliasing-00>,
 when leaf-5 send traffic to leaf-2,  how does leaf-2 find the corresponding 
ARP entry for 20.0.0.2 or 20.0.0.1 or 20.1.1.3 ?

I guess the GW-IP 1.1.1.1 will be advertised as overlay index along with the 
ESI.

But the draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11 does not define an IP 
Prefix Advertisement Route with both GW-IP and ESI both as overlay index.

I suggest that this should be updated if you want to do so.

And the preference of ESI overlay index should be considered higher than GW-IP 
overlay index for Leaf-5's sake.

But the preference of ESI overlay index should be considered lower than (or 
maybe they should both be used? ) GW-IP overlay index for Leaf-2's sake

These are new rules that can't be found in 
draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11#section-3.2>
 .



But on the contary,  if the IP Prefix Advertisement Route has a GW-IP overlay 
index,

It can support the same protection procedures without any ESI overlay index.

( The details to do such protection using GW-IP overlay index I have described 
in 
draft-wang-bess-evpn-arp-nd-synch-without-irb-06<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-wang-bess-evpn-arp-nd-synch-without-irb-06>.
 )

So I don't get the point why we need two redundant overlay index?

Can you clearify it?



Maybe an IP Prefix Route Style with a GW-IP overlay index is engough here.

And such Route Style is in compliance with  
draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-bess-evpn-prefix-advertisement-11#section-3.2>
 already.



Another question is that: If the ESI overlay index is advertised, when will the 
IP A-D per EVI route of Leaf-2 be withdrawn?

When the IRB interface on Leaf-2 fails?

When one of the three ACs fails?

When all of the three ACs fails?

If you want to do so, I suggest that the ESI-1 to be configured onto the IRB 
interfaces,

But in Figure 2 of  
draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-sajassi-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing-02#section-1.3>-02,
 I see the ESI is configured on the ACs of the BDs.



Is anything I have misunderstood?



Best,

Yubao


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