For Determine whether a hash value exists, i googled the internet. and found print "Value EXISTS, but may be undefined.\n" if exists $hash{ $key };
so i have a test by below code while it seems i can not get the expeacted result. (all result is value is non existed.) print "Value EXISTS, but may be undefined.\n" if exists $cart{ $itemID}; i have been try the code for two days but still no further progress, i hope i could get some clue or assistance here. Thank you in advance -- To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://learn.perl.org/