How about something like this...

open(IN, "hogfile.txt") or die $!;
while(<IN>)
{
    $oldestline=$line;
    $line=$newestline;
    $newestline=$_;

    if ($line =~ "terms you want")
    {
        ## process oldestline and newestline for more matches
     }
}

Agustin Rivera
Webmaster, Pollstar.com
http://www.pollstar.com



----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Hans Holtan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2002 9:13 AM
Subject: searching a large file


> I am having a problem searching a large (600 mb) text file. What I 
> need to do is find a match with a short bit of text and then look up 
> to 200 characters forwards and backwards for other matches to 
> different short bits of text. I tried reading the file to memory 
> first and then doing the search, but it's a serious hog, and I need 
> to leave a lot of memory open for other operations. Does anyone have 
> suggestions on how I can do this while limiting memory usage, speed 
> is a factor but not paramount.
> Thanks,
> Hans
> -- 
> 
> 
> 
> ________________________________________________
> 
> Hans E. E. Holtan
> Graduate Student
> UC Berkeley-Department of Plant and Microbial Biology
> Plant Gene Expression Center
> 800 Buchanan Street
> Albany, California 94710
> U. S. A.
> Phone: (510) 559-5922
> FAX: (510) 559-6089
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> _________________________________________________
> 
> -- 
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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