Running the script (below) from Bob Showalter brought a problem to surface on this win98se using ActivePerl 560 build 630.
The line system "dir foo.txt"; returned "Bad command or file name". foo.txt does exist and I can run dir foo.txt within a dos box just fine. Interestingly to me, system "dir"; worked okay. I guess it just won't take an argument. So, have I installed Perl improperly? Bompa ######################################################## > Excuse me, I *do* see the "poop" you refered to in the binmode > function docs, however, it doesn't seem to be that way in reality. A challenge, eh! OK, run the following program on a Windows machine: # create a string $s = "foo\n"; print "length is ", length($s), "\n"; # write it to a file open F, ">foo.txt" or die $!; print F $s; close F; # see size of file system "dir foo.txt"; # read back from file open F, "<foo.txt" or die $!; $s = <F>; close F; print "length is ", length($s), "\n"; # read from file in binary mode open F, "<foo.txt" or die $!; binmode F; $s = <F>; close F; print "length is ", length($s), "\n"; When I run it on my Win98 PC, I get the following output: length is 4 Volume in drive C has no label Volume Serial Number is 07D1-031B Directory of C:\Temp FOO TXT 5 01-31-02 9:00a foo.txt 1 file(s) 5 bytes 0 dir(s) 7,104.59 MB free length is 4 length is 5 So you can see that the string is 4 bytes long. When I write it to the file, the file becomes 5 bytes, because the LF is converted to a CR/LF pair. When I read it back in, the reverse conversion is made, so the string becomes 4 bytes again. When I call binmode, that conversion is not made, so the 5 bytes from the file are read in. -- To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]