Hi,
I've seen:
$connString = 'dbi:Oracle:SID'
Maybe it helps to add the SID like:
$connString = 'dbi:Oracle:SID=SID_NAME'
where SID_NAME is the SID you want to use...
--Octavian
----- Original Message -----
From: "Warren James - jawarr" <james.war...@acxiom.com>
To: "beginners" <beginners@perl.org>; "dbi-users" <dbi-us...@perl.org>
Cc: "newbie01 perl" <newbie01.p...@gmail.com>; <rob.di...@gmx.com>
Sent: Wednesday, August 01, 2012 3:54 AM
Subject: Cannot connect to Oracle db; script will not run
--Beyond some training, I'm very much a newbie to Perl (and this list). So,
please indulge me with my first attempt at a posted question to you; please see
below (*with the full code Perl script toward the bottom of my email)...
-I've been dealing with an issue in a Perl script that I'm writing, similar to
what was posted recently under 'Subject: Script to test connecting to Oracle
DBs' (and 'Subject: Re: Script to test connecting to Oracle DBs' by Rob Dixon).
Specifically, from my code:
$ENV{TWO_TASK} = "lady";
$dbh = DBI->connect("$connString", "$ladyUser", "$ladyPass",
{ AutoCommit=>0, RaiseError=>0, PrintError=>0,
ora_check_sql=>0 }) or die "Could not connect to database: " . DBI->errstr ;
... ...but I still keep getting the same error message at command line in unix:
naszcard@gustavo: /ou8/naszcard/sox => perl -c Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl
Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl syntax OK
naszcard@gustavo: /ou8/naszcard/sox => perl Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl -t
Could not connect to database: ORA-24327: need explicit attach before
authenticating a user (DBD ERROR: OCISessionBegin) at Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl
line 134.
FYI: line 134 is above - "{ AutoCommit=>0, RaiseError=>0, PrintError=>0,
ora_check_sql=>0 }) or die "Could not connect to database: " . DBI->errstr;"
-So, after double-checking that I was using the correct SID, and banging my
head against the wall ;-), I commented out the 'use DBI;' and the section
above, and just tried to go straight to it, command line, and do it this way
instead:
my $tempCmd = "sqlplus /nolog \@" . '/ou8/naszcard/sox/spool_lookup1b.sql
' . "$gustavoUser $gustavoPass | grep ORA";
@oracleErrors = '$tempCmd';
if(@oracleErrors ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
my $tempORAError = join("/n",@oracleErrors);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed due to ORACLE
ERROR(S): \n\n It is $tempDate \n\n $tempORAError\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table
Lookups Errors\" \" $global_email \" ");
exit;
}
~That produces this not very informative, error generated email:
-----Original Message-----
From: service - PRC [mailto:naszc...@acxiom.com]
Sent: Monday, July 30, 2012 10:51 PM
To: Warren James - jawarr
Subject: Moja Table Lookups Errors
Clapper_jjw_lookups1.pl has failed due to ORACLE ERROR(S):
It is Mon Jul 30 22:50:47 CDT 2012
(@oracleErrors is an array which doesn't seem to be working...)
*Here is the current, full text of my Perl code (passwords and other sensitive,
proprietary, etc., info. changed/hidden/masked to protect the innocent ;-):
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
#use DBI;
#use DBD::Oracle qw(:ora_types);
use Net::SFTP::Foreign;
use diagnostics;
################################################################################
## SCRIPT: Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl
## AUTHOR: James J. Warren -- jawarr
## NOTES: ERRORs logged and emailed
##
## First Perl script for James
##
################################################################################
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# ---- Global Declaration ------------------------------------------
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
my $logPath = ""; #-- Directory where all logs go.... (Does include last
'/' )
my $codePath = ""; #-- Directory where all scripts are.... (Does include
last '/' )
my $ftpDirectory = '/outbound/sftpp/xpj123/';
my $global_email = " naszprod\@acxiom.com"; # -- Global email (All emails
will be mailed to this address)
# my $dbh = ""; # -- Database handle that will be initiated later
my $sth = ""; # -- Statement handle that will be initiated later
my @oracleErrors;
my $fileConnectionString = " ";
my $connString = " ";
my $ladyUser = " ";
my $ladyPass = " ";
my $gustavoUser = " ";
my $gustavoPass = " ";
my @finishedSqlScripts;
my $tempQuery = "";
my $err_str = "";
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# ---- End of Global Declaration -----------------------------------
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
my $startupCounter = 0;
our($opt_t);
&init();
if ( $opt_t ){
$fileConnectionString = `cat /xxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxx/logon.sql`; # -- The string
passed into the code that decides what user and password to use when login into
Oracle
$connString = 'dbi:Oracle:SID';
$logPath = '/xxx/xxxxxxxx/logs/reporting/dev/';
$codePath = '/xxx/xxxxxxxx/xxx/';
$ladyUser = "xxxx\@lady";
$ladyPass = "xxxxxxxx";
$gustavoUser = "xxxxxxxx";
$gustavoPass = "xxxxxxxx";
$global_email = "James.Warren\@acxiom.com";
}
else{
$fileConnectionString = `cat /xxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxx/logon.sql`; # -- The string
passed into the code that decides what user and password to use when login into
Oracle
$connString = 'dbi:Oracle:SID'; # --- Used in the DBI creation to connect
to DB
$logPath = '/ou8/naszcard/logs/reporting/';
$codePath = '/ou8/naszcard/sox/';
$ladyUser = "xxxx\@lady";
$ladyPass = "xxxxxxx";
$gustavoUser = "xxxxxxx";
$gustavoPass = "xxxxxxxxxx";
$global_email = " naszprod\@acxiom.com ";
}
sub init()
{
use Getopt::Std;
my $opt_string = 't';
getopts( "$opt_string" ) or usage();
}
#print " Conn: $fileConnectionString \n";
#print "$fileConnectionString \n";
chomp( my $LOGIN = $fileConnectionString );
#$LOGIN = substr($LOGIN, index($LOGIN, "CONNECT "));
$LOGIN = (split / /,$LOGIN)[1];
#print "Reformatted:\n$LOGIN \n";
my $ora_user = (split /\//,$LOGIN)[0];
my $ora_pass = (split /\//,$LOGIN)[1];
#print "connStr : $connString \n";
#print "$ora_user | $ora_pass \n";
#$ENV{TWO_TASK} = "lady";
# $dbh = DBI->connect("$connString", "$ladyUser", "$ladyPass",
# { AutoCommit=>0, RaiseError=>0, PrintError=>0,
ora_check_sql=>0 }) or die "Could not connect to database: " . DBI->errstr ;
# $dbh = DBI->connect("$connString", "$ora_user", "ora_pass",
# { AutoCommit=>0, RaiseError=>0, PrintError=>0,
ora_check_sql=>0 }) or die "Could not connect to database: " . DBI->errstr ;
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# ---- Done getting everything set up -----------------------------
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
my $tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"The table lookups build is Starting... \n\n It is
$tempDate\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookups Starting\" \" $global_email \" ");
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# ---- Start of where to run sql scripts ---------------------------
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
my $tempCmd = "sqlplus /nolog \@" . '/ou8/naszcard/sox/lookup1.sql ' .
"$gustavoUser $gustavoPass | grep ORA";
@oracleErrors = '$tempCmd';
if(@oracleErrors ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
my $tempORAError = join("/n",@oracleErrors);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed due to ORACLE
ERROR(S): \n\n It is $tempDate \n\n $tempORAError\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table
Lookups Errors\" \" $global_email \" ");
exit;
}
$tempCmd = "sqlplus /nolog \@" . '/ou8/naszcard/sox/lookup2.sql ' .
"$gustavoUser $gustavoPass | grep ORA";
@oracleErrors = '$tempCmd';
if(@oracleErrors ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
my $tempORAError = join("/n",@oracleErrors);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed due to ORACLE
ERROR(S): \n\n It is $tempDate \n\n $tempORAError\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table
Lookups Errors\" \" $global_email \" ");
exit;
}
$tempCmd = "sqlplus /nolog \@" . '/ou8/naszcard/sox/lookup4.sql ' .
"$gustavoUser $gustavoPass | grep ORA";
@oracleErrors = '$tempCmd';
if(@oracleErrors ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
my $tempORAError = join("/n",@oracleErrors);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed due to ORACLE
ERROR(S): \n\n It is $tempDate \n\n $tempORAError\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table
Lookups Errors\" \" $global_email \" ");
exit;
}
$tempCmd ="chmod 755 Acxiom_Cb_Lookup.txt Acxiom_Cc_Lookup.txt
Acxiom_D_Lookup.txt";
my $results = system("$tempCmd");
$results = $results >> 8;
if ($results ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed during a chmod
command \n\n It is $tempDate \n\n\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookups Error\" \"
$global_email \" ");
}
my $datear = "date '+%Y%m%d'";
$datear = `$datear`;
chomp($datear);
$tempCmd ="cp Acxiom_Cb_Lookup.txt
/ou8/naszcard/loaded/Acxiom_Cb_Lookup_${datear}.txt";
$results = system("$tempCmd");
$results = $results >> 8;
if ($results ne 0){
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed during a cp command
\n\n It is $tempDate \n\n\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookups Error\" \"
$global_email \" ");
}
$tempCmd ="cp Acxiom_Cc_Lookup.txt
/ou8/naszcard/loaded/Acxiom_Cc_Lookup_${datear}.txt";
$results = system("$tempCmd");
$results = $results >> 8;
if ($results ne 0){
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed during a cp command
\n\n It is $tempDate \n\n\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookup Error\" \"
$global_email \" ");
}
$tempCmd ="cp Acxiom_D_Lookup.txt
/ou8/naszcard/loaded/Acxiom_D_Lookup_${datear}.txt";
$results = system("$tempCmd");
$results = $results >> 8;
if ($results ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed during a cp command
\n\n It is $tempDate \n\n\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookups Error\" \"
$global_email \" ");
}
$tempCmd ="cp Acxiom_Cb_Lookup.txt
/datz_u13/DCHP/ftp_out/Acxiom_Cb_Lookup.txt";
$results = system("$tempCmd");
$results = $results >> 8;
if ($results ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed during a cp command
\n\n It is $tempDate \n\n\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookup Error\" \"
$global_email \" ");
}
$tempCmd ="cp Acxiom_Cc_Lookup.txt
/datz_u13/DCHP/ftp_out/Acxiom_Cc_Lookup.txt";
$results = system("$tempCmd");
$results = $results >> 8;
if ($results ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed during a cp command
\n\n It is $tempDate \n\n\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookup Error\" \"
$global_email \" ");
}
$tempCmd ="cp Acxiom_D_Lookup.txt
/datz_u13/DCHP/ftp_out/Acxiom_D_Lookup.txt";
$results = system("$tempCmd");
$results = $results >> 8;
if ($results ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed during a cp command
\n\n It is $tempDate \n\n\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table Lookup Error\" \"
$global_email \" ");
}
$tempCmd = "sqlplus /nolog \@" . '/ou8/naszcard/sox/lookup5.sql ' .
"$ladyUser $ladyPass | grep ORA";
@oracleErrors = '$tempCmd';
if(@oracleErrors ne 0) {
$tempDate = `date`;
chomp($tempDate);
my $tempORAError = join("/n",@oracleErrors);
system("echo \"Clapper_jjw_lookups.pl has failed due to ORACLE
ERROR(S): \n\n It is $tempDate \n\n $tempORAError\" | mailx -s \"Moja Table
Lookups Errors in insert commit pgp of files\" \" $global_email \" ");
exit;
}
exit;
#------------------------------------------------------
#---- End of Program --------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------
END
THANKS
JJW
James Warren - Acxiom Corporation
Phone: 501.252.7815 | Cell: 501.690.5464
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