Harry Putnam wrote:
I've acquired a massive headache from trying to look thru some of the
mail related modules on cpan that where my searches on header folding
lead me. Needless to say I was a little overcome by the attempt.
I'm working on my own little home boy perl script that looks through
an `events' file in ~/ and extracts information I've put there, to
notify me by email and/or text message when one of these events is close.
A todo calender kind of tool.
I've got it working but I had hoped when there were more than 1 or 2
things being sent out, that I could put several lines in the subject
field and fold them like you see in some email headers.
The idea being that the all the events would then be in the subject
line for quick eyeball parsing.
I tried a few ways of folding the lines, but really had no idea how it
was supposed to be done.
From:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5322.txt
<QUOTE>
2.2. Header Fields
Header fields are lines beginning with a field name, followed by a
colon (":"), followed by a field body, and terminated by CRLF. A
field name MUST be composed of printable US-ASCII characters (i.e.,
characters that have values between 33 and 126, inclusive), except
colon. A field body may be composed of printable US-ASCII characters
as well as the space (SP, ASCII value 32) and horizontal tab (HTAB,
ASCII value 9) characters (together known as the white space
characters, WSP). A field body MUST NOT include CR and LF except
when used in "folding" and "unfolding", as described in section
2.2.3. All field bodies MUST conform to the syntax described in
sections 3 and 4 of this specification.
2.2.3. Long Header Fields
Each header field is logically a single line of characters comprising
the field name, the colon, and the field body. For convenience
however, and to deal with the 998/78 character limitations per line,
the field body portion of a header field can be split into a
multiple-line representation; this is called "folding". The general
rule is that wherever this specification allows for folding white
space (not simply WSP characters), a CRLF may be inserted before any
WSP.
For example, the header field:
Subject: This is a test
can be represented as:
Subject: This
is a test
Note: Though structured field bodies are defined in such a way
that folding can take place between many of the lexical tokens
(and even within some of the lexical tokens), folding SHOULD be
limited to placing the CRLF at higher-level syntactic breaks. For
instance, if a field body is defined as comma-separated values, it
is recommended that folding occur after the comma separating the
structured items in preference to other places where the field
could be folded, even if it is allowed elsewhere.
The process of moving from this folded multiple-line representation
of a header field to its single line representation is called
"unfolding". Unfolding is accomplished by simply removing any CRLF
that is immediately followed by WSP. Each header field should be
treated in its unfolded form for further syntactic and semantic
evaluation. An unfolded header field has no length restriction and
therefore may be indeterminately long.
</QUOTE>
John
--
The programmer is fighting against the two most
destructive forces in the universe: entropy and
human stupidity. -- Damian Conway
--
To unsubscribe, e-mail: beginners-unsubscr...@perl.org
For additional commands, e-mail: beginners-h...@perl.org
http://learn.perl.org/
