Hi Jorge,

Yes having different income accounts makes sense if you are interested in 
knowing the details. Interest needs to go vs income/expenses as it's an 
outflow, you can't get it back when you sell the flat, so it shouldn't increase 
your loan.

Regards,
Patrick

On November 28, 2021 12:14:24 PM GMT+01:00, "Jorge Martínez López" 
<jorg...@jorgeml.me> wrote:
>Hello Patrick,
>
>Thanks again!
>
>Is there any reason why the payment for the interest expenses cannot
>be done against the Liabilities (loan Jorge and Partner) instead of
>the Income accounts? That way the liability accounts would track the
>whole amount going into the flat (Asset + Mortgage Interest) while the
>Income accounts would track the 50%/50% contributions to the regular
>ongoing expenses.
>If the reason to use Income is to balance Assets and Liabilities, and
>Income and Expenses... would it be correct to have a separate account
>for Income to track each of our contributions towards paying the
>interest?
>
>Income:Jorge:Shared (<-- 50% ongoing expenses)
>Income:Jorge:Mortgage (<-- 70% of the interest expenses)
>Income:Partner:Shared (<-- 50% ongoing expenses)
>Income:Partner:Mortgage (<-- 30% if the interest expenses)
>
>(I'm hoping our lender breaks down how much goes into the interest and
>how much into the principal on a monthly basis, otherwise it's going
>to be interesting).
>
>Kind regards,
>Jorge
>
>On Sun, 28 Nov 2021 at 09:48, 'Patrick Ruckstuhl' via Beancount
><beancount@googlegroups.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Jorge,
>>
>>
>> If the monthly contributions are interest (so not reducing the principal
>> of the loan), they are expenses, so I would model it like this
>>
>> Income:Jorge             -200
>> Income:Partner           -100
>> Expenses:Interest         300
>>
>>
>> If they are paying back some of the principal, I would model it like
>> this (basically you are shifting the loan from the bank to you and your
>> partner)
>>
>> Liabilities:LoanJorge    -600
>> Liabilities:LoanPartner  -100
>> Liabilities:LoanBank      700
>>
>>
>> If it's a combination you will have both.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Patrick
>>
>> On 28.11.2021 10:15, Jorge Martínez López wrote:
>> > Hi Patrick,
>> >
>> > This is indeed quite useful and does exactly what I need, thanks a lot.
>> >
>> > For the sake of completeness, I assume that monthly contributions
>> > towards the mortgage would look like this on the shared ledger:
>> >
>> > Liabilities:LoanJorge    -800
>> > Liabilities:LoanPartner -200
>> > Liabilities:LoanBank      700
>> > Expenses:Interest         300
>> >
>> > Kind regards,
>> > Jorge
>> >
>> > On Sat, 27 Nov 2021 at 19:21, 'Patrick Ruckstuhl' via Beancount
>> > <beancount@googlegroups.com> wrote:
>> >> Hi,
>> >>
>> >> It's always about splitting income/expense from asset flows
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> So to give a more complete example for buying a flat.
>> >>
>> >> My assumptions
>> >>
>> >> - deposit is 5000, you pay 3000, your partner 2000
>> >>
>> >> - you pay an additional 10000 for the flat out of assets, you 8000,
>> >> partner 2000
>> >>
>> >> - you take on a common loan from a bank for 20000
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Jorge
>> >>
>> >> Assets:Receivable:LoanFlat
>> >>
>> >>       +3000 Deposit
>> >>
>> >>       +8000 Purchase
>> >>
>> >> Expenses:Common
>> >>
>> >>       + 1000
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Partner
>> >>
>> >> Assets:Receivable:LoanFlat
>> >>
>> >>       +2000 Deposit
>> >>
>> >>       +2000 Purchase
>> >>
>> >> Expenses:Common
>> >>
>> >>       +1000
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Common
>> >>
>> >> Assets:Flat
>> >>
>> >>       +3000 from Liabilities:LoanJorge (Deposit)
>> >>
>> >>       +2000 from Liabilities:LoanPartner (Deposit)
>> >>
>> >>       +8000 from Liabilities:LoanJorge (Purchase)
>> >>
>> >>       +2000 from Liabilities:LoanPartner (Purchase)
>> >>
>> >>       +20000 from Liabilities:LoanBank
>> >>
>> >> Liabilities:LoanBank
>> >>
>> >>       -20000
>> >>
>> >> Liabilities:LoanJorge
>> >>
>> >>       -3000
>> >>
>> >>       -8000
>> >>
>> >> Liabilities:LoanPartner
>> >>
>> >>       -2000
>> >>
>> >>       -2000
>> >>
>> >> Income:Jorge
>> >>
>> >>       +1000
>> >>
>> >> Income:Partner
>> >>
>> >>       +1000
>> >>
>> >> Expenses:Fees
>> >>
>> >>       -2000
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On 27.11.2021 10:20, Jorge Martínez López wrote:
>> >>> Hello,
>> >>>
>> >>> Thanks Patrick!
>> >>>
>> >>> Your model makes sense. From the individual ledger point of view, do
>> >>> you also include the interest paid in the transfer to
>> >>> Assets:Receivable:LoanFlat? Or would you transfer it to
>> >>> Expenses:Shared or Expenses:Interest?
>> >>>
>> >>> In the common ledger I still have the issue that the one-off large
>> >>> contribution to the deposit (from Income:Jorge and Income:Partner to
>> >>> Assets:Home:Deposit) is significantly larger than our normal monthly
>> >>> incomes and expenses, so the charts in the income statement are now a
>> >>> bit unreadable. Is there any way around this? What about the monthly
>> >>> contribution, would you create separate income accounts for regular
>> >>> expenses (at 50%) and flat contributions?
>> >>>
>> >>> Thanks again for your help!
>> >>>
>> >>> Kind regards,
>> >>> Jorge
>> >>>
>> >>> On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 at 10:42, 'Patrick Ruckstuhl' via Beancount
>> >>> <beancount@googlegroups.com> wrote:
>> >>>> Hi Jorge,
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> The way I would model this is, to model the flat itself as an asset and
>> >>>> the contributions to the flat as loans. Something like this
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Jorge
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Assets:Receivable:LoanFlat
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Partner
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Assets:Receivable:LoanFlat
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Common
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Assets:Flat
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Liabilities:LoanJorge
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Liabilities:LoanPartner
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Because in the end this is not an expense, but a change of "assets". You
>> >>>> "converted" cash into a flat.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> That should solve both your problems.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> One time fees for the purchase would be modeled as expenses but the main
>> >>>> part of the money should be converted into the asset with the value of
>> >>>> the flat.
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Regards,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Patrick
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> On 26.11.2021 11:32, Jorge Martínez López wrote:
>> >>>>> Hi folks,
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Just wanted to run this through the group to make sure I'm doing
>> >>>>> things the right way.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> I have been using Beancount for a couple of years. I started with a
>> >>>>> single ledger but then moved to two: one to track my own income and
>> >>>>> expenses, the other for shared expenses with my partner (bills and
>> >>>>> groceries).
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> For the shared expenses every month I transfer some money from my
>> >>>>> personal bank account to our joint account. In my personal ledger that
>> >>>>> goes to "Expenses:Shared:Partner", and in the shared ledger that comes
>> >>>>> from "Income:Jorge" (and Income:Partner for her transfers).
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> That has worked very well but now there is a slight complication as we
>> >>>>> are going to buy a flat and while we will still pay the bills 50% /
>> >>>>> 50%, I'll be paying a slightly higher share of the flat.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> The first hurdle is that now the "Income:Jorge" and "Income:Partner"
>> >>>>> accounts in the shared ledger are not balanced 50% / 50%. I was
>> >>>>> thinking about using separate "Income" accounts for contributions to
>> >>>>> the flat or perhaps using tags to exclude tagged transactions in the
>> >>>>> fava dashboards but I can't find the way to do it. Moreover, I guess
>> >>>>> that I'd also need subaccounts on the "Expenses" and "Liabilities"
>> >>>>> accounts (for interests and mortgage)?
>> >>>>> The other thing that doesn't look entirely right is that as soon as we
>> >>>>> transfer the money for the deposit into the joint account the scaling
>> >>>>> of the Fava charts went much higher so our normal income and expenses
>> >>>>> are now almost invisible. Which makes me think... Perhaps I'm doing
>> >>>>> this wrong and should track the flat on a separate third ledger?
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> I'm hoping this is a rather common scenario and most folks have
>> >>>>> cracked this. I'd appreciate your thoughts on this.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Kind regards,
>> >>>>> Jorge
>> >>>>>
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