Hello, this is my first attempt with bacula and i need some advice about my configs. I am running a file based backup with an extra device for each client.
I thought this would support parallel jobs, but if i start two backup jobs like "run job=bserver" and "run job=bclient1", the second job is waitung for a mount request? Do i need a autochanger, even if there are no usb-disks or tapes involved? Any hints regardings the whole setup? Regards, Dennis
#
# Default Bacula File Daemon Configuration file
#
# For Bacula release 5.0.2 (28 April 2010) -- debian squeeze/sid
#
# There is not much to change here except perhaps the
# File daemon Name to
#
#
# List Directors who are permitted to contact this File daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-dir
Password = "X6NqroR5fjC1vuOVk6ZK4HQj69n7wPRon"
}
#
# Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the
# status of the file daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-mon
Password = "oPLcDrv5TtOUFHsJB4-vA_tK-DI6sSiw4"
Monitor = yes
}
#
# "Global" File daemon configuration specifications
#
FileDaemon { # this is me
Name = bclient1-fd
FDport = 9102 # where we listen for the director
WorkingDirectory = /var/lib/bacula
Pid Directory = /var/run/bacula
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
# Send all messages except skipped files back to Director
Messages {
Name = Standard
director = bclient1-dir = all, !skipped, !restored
}
#
# Default Bacula File Daemon Configuration file
#
# For Bacula release 5.0.2 (28 April 2010) -- debian squeeze/sid
#
# There is not much to change here except perhaps the
# File daemon Name to
#
#
# List Directors who are permitted to contact this File daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-dir
Password = "70XnQ0rqh_LQ4BlT-Lbip5tawn8LUUn-o"
}
#
# Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the
# status of the file daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-mon
Password = "rSo8b7MQFW5E3uefELlBwrZ4XDkk7aXUN"
Monitor = yes
}
#
# "Global" File daemon configuration specifications
#
FileDaemon { # this is me
Name = bclient2-fd
FDport = 9102 # where we listen for the director
WorkingDirectory = /var/lib/bacula
Pid Directory = /var/run/bacula
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
# Send all messages except skipped files back to Director
Messages {
Name = Standard
director = bclient2-dir = all, !skipped, !restored
}
#
# Default Bacula Director Configuration file
#
# The only thing that MUST be changed is to add one or more
# file or directory names in the Include directive of the
# FileSet resource.
#
# For Bacula release 5.0.2 (28 April 2010) -- debian squeeze/sid
#
# You might also want to change the default email address
# from root to your address. See the "mail" and "operator"
# directives in the Messages resource.
#
Director { # define myself
Name = bserver-dir
DIRport = 9101 # where we listen for UA connections
QueryFile = "/etc/bacula/scripts/query.sql"
WorkingDirectory = "/var/lib/bacula"
PidDirectory = "/var/run/bacula"
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 10
Password = "Cv70F6pf1t6pBopT4vQOnigDrR0v3L" # Console password
Messages = Daemon
}
@/etc/bacula/clients/bserver.conf
@"|sed 's/%name/bclient1/g; s/%pass/X6NqroR5fjC1vuOVk6ZK4HQj69n7wPRon/g;
s/%file/15 days/g; s/%job/3 months/g; s/%volume/30 days/g'
/etc/bacula/clients/linux.inc"
@"|sed 's/%name/bclient2/g; s/%pass/70XnQ0rqh_LQ4BlT-Lbip5tawn8LUUn-o/g;
s/%file/30 days/g; s/%job/6 months/g; s/%volume/60 days/g'
/etc/bacula/clients/linux.inc"
JobDefs {
Name = "DefaultJob"
Type = Backup
Level = Incremental
Client = bserver-fd
FileSet = "bserver"
Schedule = "WeeklyCycle"
Storage = bserver
Messages = Standard
Pool = bserver
Priority = 10
Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/%c.bsr"
}
#
# Define the main nightly save backup job
# By default, this job will back up to disk in
/nonexistant/path/to/file/archive/dir
#Job {
# Name = "BackupClient1"
# JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
#}
#Job {
# Name = "BackupClient2"
# Client = bserver2-fd
# JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
#}
# Backup the catalog database (after the nightly save)
Job {
Name = "catalog"
JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
Level = Full
FileSet="catalog"
Schedule = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup"
# This creates an ASCII copy of the catalog
# Arguments to make_catalog_backup.pl are:
# make_catalog_backup.pl <catalog-name>
RunBeforeJob = "/etc/bacula/scripts/make_catalog_backup.pl MyCatalog"
# This deletes the copy of the catalog
RunAfterJob = "/etc/bacula/scripts/delete_catalog_backup"
Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/%n.bsr"
Priority = 11 # run after main backup
}
#
# Standard Restore template, to be changed by Console program
# Only one such job is needed for all Jobs/Clients/Storage ...
#
Job {
Name = "restore"
Type = Restore
Client = bserver-fd
FileSet = "bserver"
Storage = bserver
Pool = bserver
Messages = Standard
Where = /tmp/bacula-restores
}
# List of files to be backed up
#FileSet {
# Name = "Full Set"
# Include {
# Options {
# signature = MD5
# }
#
# Put your list of files here, preceded by 'File =', one per line
# or include an external list with:
#
# File = <file-name
#
# Note: / backs up everything on the root partition.
# if you have other partitions such as /usr or /home
# you will probably want to add them too.
#
# By default this is defined to point to the Bacula binary
# directory to give a reasonable FileSet to backup to
# disk storage during initial testing.
#
# File = /usr/sbin
# }
#
#
# If you backup the root directory, the following two excluded
# files can be useful
#
# Exclude {
# File = /var/lib/bacula
# File = /nonexistant/path/to/file/archive/dir
# File = /proc
# File = /tmp
# File = /.journal
# File = /.fsck
# }
#}
#
# When to do the backups, full backup on first sunday of the month,
# differential (i.e. incremental since full) every other sunday,
# and incremental backups other days
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycle"
Run = Full 1st sun at 23:05
Run = Differential 2nd-5th sun at 23:05
Run = Incremental mon-sat at 23:05
}
# This schedule does the catalog. It starts after the WeeklyCycle
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup"
Run = Full sun-sat at 23:10
}
# This is the backup of the catalog
FileSet {
Name = "catalog"
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
}
File = "/var/lib/bacula/bacula.sql"
}
}
# Client (File Services) to backup
#Client {
# Name = bserver-fd
# Address = localhost
# FDPort = 9102
# Catalog = MyCatalog
# Password = "-6go-ig_S3oAf5fuwlRNJwINRNyKlTgLj" # password for
FileDaemon
# File Retention = 30 days # 30 days
# Job Retention = 6 months # six months
# AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired Jobs/Files
#}
#
# Second Client (File Services) to backup
# You should change Name, Address, and Password before using
#
#Client {
# Name = bserver2-fd
# Address = localhost2
# FDPort = 9102
# Catalog = MyCatalog
# Password = "-6go-ig_S3oAf5fuwlRNJwINRNyKlTgLj2" # password for
FileDaemon 2
# File Retention = 30 days # 30 days
# Job Retention = 6 months # six months
# AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired Jobs/Files
#}
# Definition of file storage device
#Storage {
# Name = File
# Do not use "localhost" here
# Address = localhost # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
# SDPort = 9103
# Password = "qUDDgb_XlZY3nk8po1ZvF11oQDdU0ehF5"
# Device = FileStorage
# Media Type = File
#}
# Definition of DDS tape storage device
#Storage {
# Name = DDS-4
# Do not use "localhost" here
# Address = localhost # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
# SDPort = 9103
# Password = "qUDDgb_XlZY3nk8po1ZvF11oQDdU0ehF5" # password for
Storage daemon
# Device = DDS-4 # must be same as Device in Storage
daemon
# Media Type = DDS-4 # must be same as MediaType in Storage
daemon
# Autochanger = yes # enable for autochanger device
#}
# Definition of 8mm tape storage device
#Storage {
# Name = "8mmDrive"
# Do not use "localhost" here
# Address = localhost # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
# SDPort = 9103
# Password = "qUDDgb_XlZY3nk8po1ZvF11oQDdU0ehF5"
# Device = "Exabyte 8mm"
# MediaType = "8mm"
#}
# Definition of DVD storage device
#Storage {
# Name = "DVD"
# Do not use "localhost" here
# Address = localhost # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
# SDPort = 9103
# Password = "qUDDgb_XlZY3nk8po1ZvF11oQDdU0ehF5"
# Device = "DVD Writer"
# MediaType = "DVD"
#}
# Generic catalog service
Catalog {
Name = MyCatalog
# Uncomment the following line if you want the dbi driver
# dbdriver = "dbi:sqlite3"; dbaddress = 127.0.0.1; dbport =
dbname = bacula; DB Address = ""; dbuser = "bacula"; dbpassword =
"Lc2k5SSLZTIA"
}
# Reasonable message delivery -- send most everything to email address
# and to the console
Messages {
Name = Standard
#
# NOTE! If you send to two email or more email addresses, you will need
# to replace the %r in the from field (-f part) with a single valid
# email address in both the mailcommand and the operatorcommand.
# What this does is, it sets the email address that emails would display
# in the FROM field, which is by default the same email as they're being
# sent to. However, if you send email to more than one address, then
# you'll have to set the FROM address manually, to a single address.
# for example, a 'no-re...@mydomain.com', is better since that tends to
# tell (most) people that its coming from an automated source.
#
mailcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) \<%r\>\" -s
\"Bacula: %t %e of %c %l\" %r"
operatorcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\)
\<%r\>\" -s \"Bacula: Intervention needed for %j\" %r"
mail = root@localhost = all, !skipped
operator = root@localhost = mount
console = all, !skipped, !saved
#
# WARNING! the following will create a file that you must cycle from
# time to time as it will grow indefinitely. However, it will
# also keep all your messages if they scroll off the console.
#
append = "/var/lib/bacula/log" = all, !skipped
catalog = all
}
#
# Message delivery for daemon messages (no job).
Messages {
Name = Daemon
mailcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) \<%r\>\" -s
\"Bacula daemon message\" %r"
mail = root@localhost = all, !skipped
console = all, !skipped, !saved
append = "/var/lib/bacula/log" = all, !skipped
}
# Default pool definition
#Pool {
# Name = Default
# Pool Type = Backup
# Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle
Volumes
# AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes
# Volume Retention = 365 days # one year
#}
# File Pool definition
#Pool {
# Name = File
# Pool Type = Backup
# Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle
Volumes
# AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes
# Volume Retention = 365 days # one year
# Maximum Volume Bytes = 50G # Limit Volume size to something
reasonable
# Maximum Volumes = 100 # Limit number of Volumes in Pool
#}
# Scratch pool definition
Pool {
Name = scratch
Pool Type = Backup
}
#
# Restricted console used by tray-monitor to get the status of the director
#
Console {
Name = bserver-mon
Password = "JF0VjmLRM8IIfQmCjnN9nsJcA20pKnhrF"
CommandACL = status, .status
}
#
# Default Bacula File Daemon Configuration file
#
# For Bacula release 5.0.2 (28 April 2010) -- debian squeeze/sid
#
# There is not much to change here except perhaps the
# File daemon Name to
#
#
# List Directors who are permitted to contact this File daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-dir
Password = "-6go-ig_S3oAf5fuwlRNJwINRNyKlTgLj"
}
#
# Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the
# status of the file daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-mon
Password = "DsiiAdwUebKqTQTfwYqynMllChcjFxhdx"
Monitor = yes
}
#
# "Global" File daemon configuration specifications
#
FileDaemon { # this is me
Name = bserver-fd
FDport = 9102 # where we listen for the director
WorkingDirectory = /var/lib/bacula
Pid Directory = /var/run/bacula
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
# Send all messages except skipped files back to Director
Messages {
Name = Standard
director = bserver-dir = all, !skipped, !restored
}
#
# Default Bacula Storage Daemon Configuration file
#
# For Bacula release 5.0.2 (28 April 2010) -- debian squeeze/sid
#
# You may need to change the name of your tape drive
# on the "Archive Device" directive in the Device
# resource. If you change the Name and/or the
# "Media Type" in the Device resource, please ensure
# that dird.conf has corresponding changes.
#
Storage { # definition of myself
Name = bserver-sd
SDPort = 9103 # Director's port
WorkingDirectory = "/var/lib/bacula"
Pid Directory = "/var/run/bacula"
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
#
# List Directors who are permitted to contact Storage daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-dir
Password = "qUDDgb_XlZY3nk8po1ZvF11oQDdU0ehF5"
}
#
# Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the
# status of the storage daemon
#
Director {
Name = bserver-mon
Password = "P2hH8cEP12Q3qJXWOdkjpGLTTBr9_WLKS"
Monitor = yes
}
#
# Note, for a list of additional Device templates please
# see the directory <bacula-source>/examples/devices
# Or follow the following link:
#
http://bacula.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/bacula/trunk/bacula/examples/devices/
#
#
# Devices supported by this Storage daemon
# To connect, the Director's bacula-dir.conf must have the
# same Name and MediaType.
#
Device {
Name = bserver
Media Type = File
Archive Device = /var/backups/bacula/bserver
LabelMedia = yes; # lets Bacula label unlabeled media
Random Access = Yes;
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
RemovableMedia = no;
AlwaysOpen = no;
}
Device {
Name = bclient1
Media Type = File
Archive Device = /var/backups/bacula/bclient1
LabelMedia = yes; # lets Bacula label unlabeled media
Random Access = Yes;
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
RemovableMedia = no;
AlwaysOpen = no;
}
Device {
Name = bclient2
Media Type = File
Archive Device = /var/backups/bacula/bclient2
LabelMedia = yes; # lets Bacula label unlabeled media
Random Access = Yes;
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
RemovableMedia = no;
AlwaysOpen = no;
}
#
# An autochanger device with two drives
#
#Autochanger {
# Name = Autochanger
# Device = Drive-1
# Device = Drive-2
# Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/scripts/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d"
# Changer Device = /dev/sg0
#}
#Device {
# Name = Drive-1 #
# Drive Index = 0
# Media Type = DLT-8000
# Archive Device = /dev/nst0
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes;
# RemovableMedia = yes;
# RandomAccess = no;
# AutoChanger = yes
# #
# # Enable the Alert command only if you have the mtx package loaded
# # Note, apparently on some systems, tapeinfo resets the SCSI controller
# # thus if you turn this on, make sure it does not reset your SCSI
# # controller. I have never had any problems, and smartctl does
# # not seem to cause such problems.
# #
# Alert Command = "sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'"
# If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo
# Alert Command = "sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'"
#}
#Device {
# Name = Drive-2 #
# Drive Index = 1
# Media Type = DLT-8000
# Archive Device = /dev/nst1
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes;
# RemovableMedia = yes;
# RandomAccess = no;
# AutoChanger = yes
# # Enable the Alert command only if you have the mtx package loaded
# Alert Command = "sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'"
# If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo
# Alert Command = "sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'"
#}
#
# A Linux or Solaris LTO-2 tape drive
#
#Device {
# Name = LTO-2
# Media Type = LTO-2
# Archive Device = /dev/nst0
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes;
# RemovableMedia = yes;
# RandomAccess = no;
# Maximum File Size = 3GB
## Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/scripts/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d"
## Changer Device = /dev/sg0
## AutoChanger = yes
# # Enable the Alert command only if you have the mtx package loaded
## Alert Command = "sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'"
## If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo
## Alert Command = "sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'"
#}
#
# A Linux or Solaris LTO-3 tape drive
#
#Device {
# Name = LTO-3
# Media Type = LTO-3
# Archive Device = /dev/nst0
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes;
# RemovableMedia = yes;
# RandomAccess = no;
# Maximum File Size = 4GB
## Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/scripts/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d"
## Changer Device = /dev/sg0
## AutoChanger = yes
# # Enable the Alert command only if you have the mtx package loaded
## Alert Command = "sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'"
## If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo
## Alert Command = "sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'"
#}
#
# A Linux or Solaris LTO-4 tape drive
#
#Device {
# Name = LTO-4
# Media Type = LTO-4
# Archive Device = /dev/nst0
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes;
# RemovableMedia = yes;
# RandomAccess = no;
# Maximum File Size = 5GB
## Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/scripts/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d"
## Changer Device = /dev/sg0
## AutoChanger = yes
# # Enable the Alert command only if you have the mtx package loaded
## Alert Command = "sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'"
## If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo
## Alert Command = "sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'"
#}
#
# A FreeBSD tape drive
#
#Device {
# Name = DDS-4
# Description = "DDS-4 for FreeBSD"
# Media Type = DDS-4
# Archive Device = /dev/nsa1
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes
# Offline On Unmount = no
# Hardware End of Medium = no
# BSF at EOM = yes
# Backward Space Record = no
# Fast Forward Space File = no
# TWO EOF = yes
# If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo
# Alert Command = "sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'"
#}
#
# Send all messages to the Director,
# mount messages also are sent to the email address
#
Messages {
Name = Standard
director = bserver-dir = all
}
#
# Bacula User Agent (or Console) Configuration File
#
Director {
Name = bserver-dir
DIRport = 9101
Address = bserver.credativ.lan
Password = "Cv70F6pf1t6pBopT4vQOnigDrR0v3L"
}
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