ping

> ping
>
>> [Differences from V1:
>> - Variables GA68* renamed to A68*.]
>>
>> This patch adds support for the Algol 68 programming language to
>> Autoconf.  It is based on the Algol 68 GCC front-end, which is currently
>> under development [1]. A WIP series got sent to gcc-patches in January
>> [2], and the front-end is temporarily hosted in the sourceware forge
>> until integration in GCC is completed [3].
>>
>> The full language is (almost) already implemented, the compiler is
>> useful and I plan to send official patches for inclusion in GCC 16 very
>> soon.
>>
>> Automake support for Algol 68 has been already pushed as of 2 February
>> 2025.
>>
>> [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Algol68FrontEnd
>> [2] 
>> https://inbox.sourceware.org/gcc-patches/20250101020952.18404-1-jose.march...@oracle.com/T/#t
>>  
>> [3] https://forge.sourceforge.org/jemarch/a68-gcc
>>
>>     Add support for the Algol68 programming language.
>>     
>>     * lib/autoconf/a68.m4: New file.
>>     * lib/autoconf/autoconf.m4: Include autoconf/a68.m4.
>>     * lib/autoconf/Makefile.am (dist_autoconflib_DATA): Add a68.m4.
>>     * lib/freeze.mk (autoconf_m4f_dependencies): Add
>>     $(src_libdir)/autoconf/a68.m4.
>>     * doc/autoconf.texi: Rebuild menus.
>>     (Preset Output Variables): Mention Algol 68.  Document A68FLAGS.
>>     (Algol 68 Compiler): New subsection.
>>     (Language Choice): Mention Algol 68.
>>     (Generating Sources): Likewise.
>>     (Running the Preprocessor): Likewise.
>>     * tests/a68.at: New file.
>>     * tests/suite.at: Include a68.at and aca68.at.
>>     * tests/local.at (_AT_CHECK_ENV): Add A68 and A68FLAGS.
>>     * tests/Makefile.am (TESTSUITE_GENERATED_AT): Add
>>     $(srcdir)/aca68.at.
>>     (TESTSUITE_HAND_AT): Add a68.at.
>>     (AUTOCONF_FILES): Add $(autoconfdir)/a68.m4.
>>     * NEWS: Update.
>>
>> diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
>> index b859fff6..e601b781 100644
>> --- a/NEWS
>> +++ b/NEWS
>> @@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ GNU Autoconf NEWS - User visible changes.
>>  
>>  * Noteworthy changes in release ?.? (????-??-??) [?]
>>  
>> +** Support for the Algol 68 programming language has been added.  The new 
>> macro
>> +   AC_LANG_A68 sets variables A68 and A68FLAGS.
>> +
>>  ** Backward incompatibilities
>>  
>>  *** AC_PROG_CC now prefers C23 if available.
>> diff --git a/doc/autoconf.texi b/doc/autoconf.texi
>> index 8dffd02c..33df1708 100644
>> --- a/doc/autoconf.texi
>> +++ b/doc/autoconf.texi
>> @@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ Compilers and Preprocessors
>>  * Erlang Compiler and Interpreter::  Likewise
>>  * Fortran Compiler::            Likewise
>>  * Go Compiler::                 Likewise
>> +* Algol 68 Compiler::           Likewise
>>  
>>  Writing Tests
>>  
>> @@ -2741,7 +2742,7 @@ programs to test for Fortran 77 features.
>>  Options for the linker.  If it is not set
>>  in the environment when @command{configure} runs, the default value is 
>> empty.
>>  @command{configure} uses this variable when linking programs to test for
>> -C, C++, Objective C, Objective C++, Fortran, and Go features.
>> +C, C++, Objective C, Objective C++, Fortran, Go and Algol 68 features.
>>  
>>  This variable's contents should contain options like @option{-s} and
>>  @option{-L} that affect only the behavior of the linker.  Please see the
>> @@ -2784,6 +2785,13 @@ Debugging and optimization options for the Go 
>> compiler.  It acts like
>>  @code{CFLAGS}, but for Go instead of C.
>>  @end defvar
>>  
>> +@defvar A68FLAGS
>> +@evindex A68FLAGS
>> +@ovindex A68FLAGS
>> +Debugging and optimization options for the Algol 68 compiler.  It acts
>> +like @code{CFLAGS}, but for Algol68 instead of C.
>> +@end defvar
>> +
>>  @defvar builddir
>>  @ovindex builddir
>>  Rigorously equal to @samp{.}.  Added for symmetry only.
>> @@ -7088,6 +7096,7 @@ compiling.
>>  * Erlang Compiler and Interpreter::  Likewise
>>  * Fortran Compiler::            Likewise
>>  * Go Compiler::                 Likewise
>> +* Algol 68 Compiler::           Likewise
>>  @end menu
>>  
>>  @node Specific Compiler Characteristics
>> @@ -8629,6 +8638,31 @@ If output variable @code{GOFLAGS} was not already 
>> set, set it to
>>  @end defmac
>>  
>>  
>> +@node Algol 68 Compiler
>> +@subsection Algol 68 Compiler
>> +@cindex Algol 68
>> +
>> +Autoconf provides basic support for the Algol 68 programming language
>> +when using the @code{ga68} compiler.
>> +
>> +@defmac AC_PROG_A68 (@ovar{compiler-search-list})
>> +Find the Algol 68 compiler to use.  Check whether the environment
>> +variable @code{A68} is set; if so, then set output variable @code{A68}
>> +to its value.
>> +
>> +Otherwise, if the macro is invoked without an argument, then search for
>> +an Algol 68 compiler named @code{ga68}.  If it is not found, then as a
>> +last resort set @code{A68} to @code{ga68}.
>> +
>> +This macro may be invoked with an optional first argument which, if
>> +specified, must be a blank-separated list of Algol 68 compilers to
>> +search for.
>> +
>> +If output variable @code{A68FLAGS} was not already set, set it to
>> +@option{-g -O2}.  If your package does not like this default,
>> +@code{A68FLAGS} may be set before @code{AC_PROG_A68}l
>> +@end defmac
>> +
>>  @node System Services
>>  @section System Services
>>  
>> @@ -9179,6 +9213,10 @@ extension @file{.mm} for test programs.  Use 
>> compilation flags:
>>  @item Go
>>  Do compilation tests using @code{GOC} and use extension @file{.go} for
>>  test programs.  Use compilation flags @code{GOFLAGS}.
>> +
>> +@item Algol 68
>> +Do compilation tests using @code{A68} and use extension @file{.a68} for
>> +test programs.  Use compilation flags @code{A68FLAGS}.
>>  @end table
>>  @end defmac
>>  
>> @@ -9426,9 +9464,9 @@ on a system with @command{gcc} installed, results in:
>>  const char hw[] = "Hello, World\n";
>>  @end example
>>  
>> -When the test language is Fortran, Erlang, or Go, the @code{AC_DEFINE}
>> -definitions are not automatically translated into constants in the
>> -source code by this macro.
>> +When the test language is Fortran, Erlang, Go or Algol 68, the
>> +@code{AC_DEFINE} definitions are not automatically translated into
>> +constants in the source code by this macro.
>>  
>>  @defmac AC_LANG_PROGRAM (@var{prologue}, @var{body})
>>  @acindex{LANG_PROGRAM}
>> @@ -9551,7 +9589,7 @@ Nevertheless, if you need to run the preprocessor, 
>> then use
>>  @code{AC_PREPROC_IFELSE}.
>>  
>>  The macros described in this section cannot be used for tests in Erlang,
>> -Fortran, or Go, since those languages require no preprocessor.
>> +Fortran, Go, or Algol 68 since those languages require no preprocessor.
>>  
>>  @anchor{AC_PREPROC_IFELSE}
>>  @defmac AC_PREPROC_IFELSE (@var{input}, @ovar{action-if-true}, @
>> diff --git a/lib/autoconf/a68.m4 b/lib/autoconf/a68.m4
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 00000000..30d8362e
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/lib/autoconf/a68.m4
>> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
>> +# This file is part of Autoconf.                       -*- Autoconf -*-
>> +# Algol 68 language support.
>> +# Copyright (C) 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +
>> +# This file is part of Autoconf.  This program is free
>> +# software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
>> +# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
>> +# Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
>> +# (at your option) any later version.
>> +#
>> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +#
>> +# Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
>> +# permissions described in the Autoconf Configure Script Exception,
>> +# version 3.0, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> +#
>> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> +# and a copy of the Autoconf Configure Script Exception along with
>> +# this program; see the files COPYINGv3 and COPYING.EXCEPTION
>> +# respectively.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/> and
>> +# 
>> <https://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=autoconf.git;a=blob_plain;f=COPYING.EXCEPTION>.
>> +
>> +# Algol 68 support contributed by Jose E. Marchesi.
>> +
>> +# ------------------- #
>> +# Language selection.
>> +# ------------------- #
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG(a68)
>> +# -----------
>> +AC_LANG_DEFINE([A68], [a68], [A68], [A68], [],
>> +[ac_ext=a68
>> +ac_compile='$A68 -c $A68FLAGS conftest.$ac_ext >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD'
>> +ac_link='$A68 -o conftest$ac_exeext $A68FLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext 
>> $LIBS >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD'
>> +ac_compiler_gnu=yes
>> +])
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG_A68
>> +# -----------
>> +AU_DEFUN([AC_LANG_A68], [AC_LANG(A68)])
>> +
>> +# ------------------- #
>> +# Producing programs.
>> +# ------------------- #
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG_PROGRAM(A68)([PROLOGUE], [BODY])
>> +# ----------------------------------------
>> +m4_define([AC_LANG_PROGRAM(A68)],
>> +[PROGRAM
>> +$1
>> +BEGIN
>> +$2
>> + 0
>> +END])
>> +
>> +# _AC_LANG_IO_PROGRAM(A68)
>> +# ------------------------
>> +# Produce source that performs I/O.
>> +m4_define([_AC_LANG_IO_PROGRAM(A68)],
>> +[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([],
>> +[IF INT fd = fcreate ("conftest.out", 8r0777); fd = -1
>> + THEN perror ("error creating conftest.out")
>> + ELIF fclose (fd) = -1 THEN perror ("error closing conftest.out");
>> + FI;
>> +])])
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG_CALL(A68)(PROLOGUE, FUNCTION)
>> +# -------------------------------------
>> +# Avoid conflicting decl of main.
>> +m4_define([AC_LANG_CALL(A68)],
>> +[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([],[])])
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG_FUNC_LINK_TRY(A68)(FUNCTION)
>> +# ------------------------------------
>> +# Try to link a program which calls FUNCTION.
>> +m4_define([AC_LANG_FUNC_LINK_TRY(A68)],
>> +[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([],[])])
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG_BOOL_COMPILE_TRY(A68)(PROLOGUE, EXPRESSION)
>> +# ---------------------------------------------------
>> +# Return a program which is valid if EXPRESSION is nonzero.
>> +m4_define([AC_LANG_BOOL_COMPILE_TRY(A68)],
>> +[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([], [@<:@$2@:>@INT test multiple;
>> +                      0])])
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG_INT_SAVE(A68)(PROLOGUE, EXPRESSION)
>> +# ------------------------------------------
>> +m4_define([AC_LANG_INT_SAVE(A68)],
>> +[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([
>> +PROC itoa = (INT i) STRING:
>> +      BEGIN IF i = 0
>> +            THEN "0"
>> +            ELSE INT n := ABS i;
>> +                 STRING res;
>> +                 WHILE n /= 0
>> +                 DO INT rem = n %* 10;
>> +                    res := REPR (rem > 9 | (rem - 10) + ABS "a" | rem + ABS 
>> "0") + res;
>> +                    n %:= 10
>> +                 OD;
>> +                 (i < 0 | "-" + res | res)
>> +            FI
>> +      END;
>> +
>> +INT ret := 0;
>> +INT fd = fopen ("conftest.val", file o wronly)/
>> +IF fd = -1 THEN ret := 1; stop FI;
>> +IF fputs (fd, itoa ($2)) = 0 THEN ret := 1; stop FI;
>> +stop:
>> +;
>> +])])
>> +
>> +# ---------------------- #
>> +# Looking for compilers. #
>> +# ---------------------- #
>> +
>> +# AC_LANG_COMPILER(A68)
>> +# ---------------------
>> +AC_DEFUN([AC_LANG_COMPILER(A68)],
>> +[AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_A68])])
>> +
>> +# AC_PROG_A68
>> +# -----------
>> +AN_MAKEVAR([A68], [AC_PROG_A68])
>> +AN_PROGRAM([ga68], [AC_PROG_A68])
>> +AC_DEFUN([AC_PROG_A68],
>> +[AC_LANG_PUSH(A68)dnl
>> +AC_ARG_VAR([A68],   [Algol 68 compiler command])dnl
>> +AC_ARG_VAR([A68FLAGS], [Algol 68 compiler flags])dnl
>> +_AC_ARG_VAR_LDFLAGS()dnl
>> +m4_ifval([$1],
>> +      [AC_CHECK_TOOLS(A68, [$1])],
>> +[AC_CHECK_TOOL(A68, ga68)
>> +if test -z "$A68"; then
>> +  if test -n "$ac_tool_prefix"; then
>> +    AC_CHECK_PROG(A68, [${ac_tool_prefix}ga68], [$ac_tool_prefix}ga68])
>> +  fi
>> +fi
>> +if test -z "$A68"; then
>> +  AC_CHECK_PROG(A68, ga68, ga68, , , false)
>> +fi
>> +])
>> +
>> +# Provide some information about the compiler.
>> +_AS_ECHO_LOG([checking for _AC_LANG compiler version])
>> +set X $ac_compile
>> +ac_compiler=$[2]
>> +_AC_DO_LIMIT([$ac_compiler --version >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD])
>> +m4_expand_once([_AC_COMPILER_EXEEXT])[]dnl
>> +m4_expand_once([_AC_COMPILER_OBJEXT])[]dnl
>> +A68FLAGS="-g -O2"
>> +AC_LANG_POP(A68)dnl
>> +])# AC_PROG_A68
>> diff --git a/lib/autoconf/autoconf.m4 b/lib/autoconf/autoconf.m4
>> index c2b6aea3..d79888e9 100644
>> --- a/lib/autoconf/autoconf.m4
>> +++ b/lib/autoconf/autoconf.m4
>> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ m4_include([autoconf/c.m4])
>>  m4_include([autoconf/erlang.m4])
>>  m4_include([autoconf/fortran.m4])
>>  m4_include([autoconf/go.m4])
>> +m4_include([autoconf/a68.m4])
>>  m4_include([autoconf/functions.m4])
>>  m4_include([autoconf/headers.m4])
>>  m4_include([autoconf/types.m4])
>> diff --git a/lib/freeze.mk b/lib/freeze.mk
>> index 8239080e..e65c128a 100644
>> --- a/lib/freeze.mk
>> +++ b/lib/freeze.mk
>> @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ autoconf_m4f_dependencies =                        \
>>      $(src_libdir)/autoconf/fortran.m4       \
>>      $(src_libdir)/autoconf/erlang.m4        \
>>      $(src_libdir)/autoconf/go.m4            \
>> +        $(src_libdir)/autoconf/a68.m4           \
>>      $(src_libdir)/autoconf/functions.m4     \
>>      $(src_libdir)/autoconf/headers.m4       \
>>      $(src_libdir)/autoconf/types.m4         \
>> diff --git a/lib/local.mk b/lib/local.mk
>> index 98a7f36a..62440dd0 100644
>> --- a/lib/local.mk
>> +++ b/lib/local.mk
>> @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ dist_autoconflib_DATA = \
>>    lib/autoconf/fortran.m4 \
>>    lib/autoconf/functions.m4 \
>>    lib/autoconf/go.m4 \
>> +  lib/autoconf/a68.m4 \
>>    lib/autoconf/headers.m4 \
>>    lib/autoconf/types.m4 \
>>    lib/autoconf/libs.m4 \
>> diff --git a/tests/a68.at b/tests/a68.at
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 00000000..b99b50d2
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/a68.at
>> @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
>> +#                                                   -*- Autotest -*-
>> +
>> +AT_BANNER([Algol 68 low level compiling and utility macros.])
>> +
>> +# Copyright (C) 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +#
>> +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
>> +# (at your option) any later version.
>> +#
>> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +#
>> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> +# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> +
>> +
>> +# Since the macros which compile are required by most tests, check
>> +# them first.  But remember that looking for a compiler is even more
>> +# primitive, so check those first.
>> +
>> +
>> +## ------------------- ##
>> +## Algol 68 Compiler.  ##
>> +## ------------------- ##
>> +
>> +AT_CHECK_MACRO([A68],
>> +[[AC_LANG(A68)
>> +AC_LANG_COMPILER
>> +]])
>> diff --git a/tests/local.mk b/tests/local.mk
>> index 6a2c06a8..77808f7d 100644
>> --- a/tests/local.mk
>> +++ b/tests/local.mk
>> @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ TESTSUITE_GENERATED_AT = \
>>    tests/acerlang.at \
>>    tests/acfortran.at \
>>    tests/acgo.at \
>> +  tests/aca68.at \
>>    tests/acgeneral.at \
>>    tests/acstatus.at \
>>    tests/acautoheader.at \
>> @@ -116,6 +117,7 @@ TESTSUITE_HAND_AT = \
>>    tests/erlang.at \
>>    tests/fortran.at \
>>    tests/go.at \
>> +  tests/a68.at \
>>    tests/semantics.at \
>>    tests/autoscan.at \
>>    tests/foreign.at
>> @@ -198,6 +200,7 @@ AUTOCONF_FILES = $(autoconfdir)/general.m4 \
>>               $(autoconfdir)/erlang.m4 \
>>               $(autoconfdir)/fortran.m4 \
>>               $(autoconfdir)/go.m4 \
>> +             $(autoconfdir)/a68.m4 \
>>               $(autoconfdir)/headers.m4 \
>>               $(autoconfdir)/libs.m4 \
>>               $(autoconfdir)/types.m4 \
>> diff --git a/tests/suite.at b/tests/suite.at
>> index 17fca508..1600bf32 100644
>> --- a/tests/suite.at
>> +++ b/tests/suite.at
>> @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ m4_include([erlang.at])
>>  m4_include([acerlang.at])
>>  m4_include([go.at])
>>  m4_include([acgo.at])
>> +m4_include([a68.at])
>> +m4_include([aca68.at])
>>  
>>  # Checking that AC_CHECK_FOO macros work properly.
>>  m4_include([semantics.at])

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