Hi, Dhruv.

Thank you for your prompt replies!

Thanks also for the updated email address for Mallory.  Is "Center for 
Democracy and Technology" in Appendix C still correct?

We have a few more follow-up items for you:

= = = = =

Regarding this question and your reply:

>> 12) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.3.1:  We had trouble following these
>> sentences, in part because the text related to the citation for
>> [Singh2020]* has some issues.
>> 
>> * We consulted <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08590>, which provides the
>> full [Singh2020] paper, and found that "27.64%" in the current text
>> seems to be out of "4379", which is not correct. (The full paper 
>> mentions "only 1115 websites out of the 4033 (just 27.64%)").
>> 
>> (We have an item later in our list of questions for you, where we ask
>> if we can update the URL for the reference listing so that readers
>> can access the full Singh paper at no cost.)
>> 
>> May we update the text as suggested?  If not, please
>> 
>> * clarify what "tested on" refers to
>> 
>> * provide the correct definitions of "SNI", "IPSs" (noting that for
>>   now we changed "IPSs" to "ISPs"), and "IXP"
>> 
>> * review the numbers provided in [Singh2020] and correct the
>>   numbers as needed.  For example, because 1115 is 27.64% of 4033, we
>>   added "4033" to the suggested text below, per
>>   <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08590>.
>> 
> 
> Dhruv: The current numbers might be based on what was there in the slides 
> presented - 
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/interim-2024-biasws-03/materials/slides-interim-2024-biasws-03-sessa-online-censorship-in-india-pakistan-and-indonesia-00,
>  in that case should we site the slide instead in this case? I will let  
> 
>>   Original:
>>  [GROVER] further focused the discussion on online censorship in
>>  India, Pakistan, and Indonesia.  In India, where providers are
>>  responsible for implementing the blocking but no method is mandated,
>>  the six major ISPs (covering 98.82% of all subscribers) were tested
>>  on 4379 blocked websites (based on court orders, user reports, and
>>  publicly available or leaked government orders) on DNS poisoning/
>>  injection or HTTP/SNI-based censorship.  Used censorship techniques
>>  and websites blocked were different across ISPs.  Multiple ISPs used
>>  two different techniques (depending on the website), and all but one
>>  provided censorship notices.  Providers blocked between 1892 to 3721
>>  (of 4379) pages with only 1115 (27.64%) of pages blocked by all ISPs.
>>  [Singh2020] In contrast, in Pakistan, the government can also order
>>  the IPSs to perform blocking and blocking has even been observed in
>>  the past on the IXP level.
>> 
>> Suggested (also assuming that "tested on" refers to DNS
>>   poisoning/injection or on censorship using HTTP or SNI):
>>  [GROVER] further focused the discussion on online censorship in
>>  India, Pakistan, and Indonesia.
>> 
>>  As discussed in [Singh2020], in India, where providers are
>>  responsible for implementing the blocking but no method is
>>  mandated, the six major ISPs (covering 98.82% of all subscribers)
>>  were tested on a total of 4379 blocked websites (based on court
>>  orders, user reports, and publicly available or leaked government
>>  orders) by using DNS poisoning/injection or using censorship based
>>  on HTTP or the Server Name Indication (SNI).  The censorship
>>  techniques used and websites blocked were different across ISPs.
>>  Multiple ISPs used two different techniques (depending on the
>>  website), and all but one provided censorship notices.  A list of
>>  4379 potentially blocked websites was tested; 4033 of those websites
>>  appeared in at least one ISP's blocklist.  Providers blocked between
>>  1892 and 3721 of the 4033 websites, with only 1115 websites (27.64%)
>>  blocked by all six ISPs.
>> 
>>  In contrast, in Pakistan, the government can also order the ISPs to
>>  perform blocking, and blocking has even been observed in the past at
>>  the Internet Exchange Point (IXP) level. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: LGTM! @Mirja Kuehlewind Please check! 


Apologies; we are not sure how best to update the text.  [GROVER] is already 
cited, and we see "just 27.64% -- 1115 of 4033 websites" on Page 51 of 
[GROVER]; this seems to be the same as the information in the full [Singh2020] 
paper, so we're not sure why we should cite [GROVER] instead.

We also saw the "Ack" reply for our question 15) re. possibly updating the 
provided URL for [Singh2020] so that readers can review the entire document; we 
went ahead and updated the URL.

Please review, and let us know how best to update the text here.

= = = = =

Regarding this part of our question 19):

...
>> [OHLSEN] Ohlsen, L.Y., "BIAS workshop - M-Lab Position Paper submission", 
>>          [Date], 
>> <https://www.ietf.org/slides/slides-biasws-m-lab-position-paper-00.pdf>.
>> NOTE: The PDF at that URL is errored and needs to be replaced. This has been 
>> reported 
>> to supp...@ietf.org.


We found that when going to the PDF copy of the M-Lab paper via 
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/group/biasws/materials/>, we would sometimes get 
the "-00" paper (bad format) and sometimes get the "-01" paper (which looks 
fine).  We changed the "00" to "01" in the URL.  Please take a look at the 
"-01" paper, and let us know if that paper is correct and acceptable.

= = = = =

Regarding our question 23)b) and your reply:

>> b) The following terms appear to be used inconsistently in this
>> document.  Please let us know which form is preferred.
>> 
>>  internet / Internet (used generally, e.g., "the Internet community",
>>    "the internet community")
>> 
>>  internet access (1 instance) / Internet Access (2 instances) /
>>    Internet access (2 instances) (in text; used generally)
>>    (We also see "in Internet Access of Services" in the Abstract.)
>> 
>>  satellite / Satellite (e.g., "satellite constellations",
>>    "via Satellite-dependent community networks")
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack

Please let us know which form is preferred for the three terms listed above.

= = = = =

The latest files are posted here.  Please refresh your browser:

   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707.txt
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707.pdf
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707.html
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707.xml
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707-diff.html
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707-rfcdiff.html
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707-auth48diff.html

   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707-xmldiff1.html
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707-xmldiff2.html

Thanks again!

RFC Editor/lb


> On Dec 16, 2024, at 11:33 PM, Dhruv Dhody <d...@dhruvdhody.com> wrote:
> 
> Please update Mallory's email to malloryk@socialweb.foundation


> On Dec 16, 2024, at 11:14 PM, Dhruv Dhody <d...@dhruvdhody.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi, 
> 
> On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 4:54 AM <rfc-edi...@rfc-editor.org> wrote:
> Authors and Suresh (as Document Shepherd),
> 
> * Suresh, please reply to #14.
> 
> While reviewing this document during AUTH48, please resolve (as necessary) 
> the following questions, which are also in the XML file.
> 
> 1) <!-- [rfced] We see that post-8073 IAB RFCs that discuss workshops
> use a different title format - along the lines of either "Report from
> the IAB Workshop on ..." (fairly common) or "IAB Workshop Report:
> Measuring Network Quality for End-Users" (RFC 9318 only).  May we
> update the document title as follows?
> 
> Original:
>  IAB Barriers to Internet Access of Services (BIAS) Workshop Report
> 
> Suggested:
>  Report from the IAB Workshop on Barriers to Internet Access of
>                         Services (BIAS)
> -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ok
> 
>   
> 2) <!-- [rfced] Abstract:  We changed "Barriers for" to "Barriers to"
> per the document title and
> <https://datatracker.ietf.org/group/biasws/about/>.  Please let us
> know any concerns.
> 
> Original:
>  The "Barriers for Internet Access of Services (BIAS)" workshop was
>  convened by the Internet Architecture Board (IAB) from January 15-17,
>  2024 as a three-day online meeting.
> 
> Currently:
>  The "Barriers to Internet Access of Services (BIAS)" workshop was
>  convened by the Internet Architecture Board (IAB) from January 15-17,
>  2024 as a three-day online meeting. -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   
> 3) <!-- [rfced] Please review the guidance for IAB documents
> (https://www.rfc-editor.org/materials/iab-format.txt)
> and let us know if any changes are needed. Specifically,
> would you like to add this paragraph to the introduction?
> 
> "The following boilerplate paragraph SHOULD appear in the introduction: 
> 
>       The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) holds occasional workshops 
>       designed to consider long-term issues and strategies for the 
>       Internet, and to suggest future directions for the Internet 
>       architecture.  This long-term planning function of the IAB is 
>       complementary to the ongoing engineering efforts performed by working 
>       groups of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)."
> -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Please add
> 
>   
> 4) <!-- [rfced] Section 1:  We had trouble parsing this sentence.  To
> what does "based on" refer?  Also, please clarify "as well as due to".
> 
> Original:
>  This IAB workshop has aimed
> 
>  *  to collect reports about barriers to accessing content and
>     services on the Internet, e.g. based on filtering, and blocking as
>     well as due to general inequality of technological capabilities,
>     like device or protocol limitations.
> 
> Possibly (we changed "has aimed" to "aimed", as the workshop took
>   place about a year ago):
>  This IAB workshop aimed to collect reports about barriers to
>  accessing content and services on the Internet.  For example,
> 
>  *  based on filtering
> 
>  *  based on blocking
> 
>  *  due to general inequality of technological capabilities, e.g.,
>     device or protocol limitations. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: I am fine with the rewording and converting it into a sub-list for 
> readability
> 
>   5) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.1.2:  For ease of the reader, we expanded
> "LEO" as "low-Earth orbit" here, per [HU].  Please let us know
> any concerns.
> 
> Original:
>  [HU] highlighted that Satellite Internet provided by advanced LEO
>  satellite constellations can play a pivotal role in closing the
>  connectivity gap in the urban-rural digital divide via Satellite-
>  dependent community networks.
> 
> Currently:
>  [HU] highlighted that Satellite Internet provided by advanced low-
>  Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations can play a pivotal role in
>  closing the connectivity gap in the urban-rural digital divide via
>  Satellite-dependent Community Networks. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   6) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.1.2:  To what does "it" refer in this
> sentence?
> 
> Original (the previous sentence is included for context):
>  Spectrum allocations directly impact industries and market
>  access with ramifications for community networks.  Further, there was
>  a discussion on the geopolitical tension because of it. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: it refers to spectrum allocations.
> 
>   7) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.2:  This sentence is a bit unwieldy and
> difficult to follow.  May we update as suggested?
> 
> Original:
>  Critical internet infrastructure affects many aspects of our society
>  significantly, although differently, the inequitable aspects of which
>  are typically referred to as "digital inclusion" signifying that in
>  efforts to digitalise society, there are those left out due to what
>  is typically called the "digital divide", a related term specific to
>  access to the Internet.
> 
> Suggested:
>  Critical Internet infrastructure affects many aspects of our society
>  significantly, although it impacts different parts of society
>  differently.  The inequitable aspects are typically referred to as
>  "digital inclusion"; these aspects signify that in efforts to
>  digitalize society, there are those left out due to what is
>  typically called the "digital divide", a related term specific to
>  access to the Internet. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   8) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.2:  We found "at least three" and "Those were"
> a bit confusing, as only three aspects are listed.  Also, as written,
> the third sentence indicates that sizes are downloaded.  May we
> update as suggested?  If not, please clarify the text.
> 
> Original:
>  Presentations of reports interrogated at
>  least three key aspects of the digital divide, though there is
>  recognition that there may be more technical aspects of the digital
>  divide that were not present.  Those were: differences between
>  population demographics in the provision of online resources by
>  governments, inequality in the use of multilingualized domains and
>  email addresses, and increased costs for end-user downloads of
>  contemporary websites' sizes.
> 
> Suggested:
>  Presentations of reports interrogated at
>  least three key aspects of the digital divide, though it is
>  recognized that there may be more technical aspects of the digital
>  divide that were not addressed.  Three of those aspects were:
> 
>  *  differences between population demographics in the provision
>     of online resources by governments.
> 
>  *  inequality in the use of multilingualized domains and email
>     addresses.
> 
>  *  increased costs for end-user downloads of websites of 
>     contemporary sizes.
> -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   
> 9) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.2.2:  This sentence as written indicated that
> the barriers, as opposed to equal rollout, were hindered.  We updated
> to indicate that the equal rollout is hindered.  Please review, and
> let us know if anything is incorrect.
> 
> Original:
>  Today there are around 150 internationalised domain names (IDNs) but
>  the barriers to equal rollout of these scripts at the domain level
>  are hindered primarily by software and applications that do not yet
>  recognise these new scripts.
> 
> Currently:
>  Today, there are around 150 internationalized domain names (IDNs),
>  but equal rollout of these scripts at the domain level is hindered
>  primarily by software and applications that do not yet recognize
>  these new scripts. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   10) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.3:  We cannot determine what "specifically"
> and "example" refer to in this sentence.  If the suggested text is
> not correct, please clarify the use of "specifically" and "example".
> 
> Original:
>  The censorship reports, with a focus on Asia, and specifically India,
>  as well as Russia, as an example where censorship has changed
>  significantly recently, discussed the legal frameworks and court acts
>  that put legal obligations on regional network providers to block
>  traffic.
> 
> Suggested (assuming that "specifically" refers to India only and
>   that "example" refers to Russia only):
>  The censorship reports - with a focus on Asia and (specifically)
>  India, as well as Russia (which provides an example of where
>  censorship has changed significantly recently) - discussed the legal
>  frameworks and court actions that put legal obligations on regional
>  network providers to block traffic. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: How about we change the order like - 
> 
> The censorship reports highlighted legal frameworks and 
> court acts that put legal obligations on regional network 
> providers to block traffic. The discussion focused on 
> Asia, specifically India, and included Russia as an 
> example where censorship practices have recently undergone 
> significant changes.
> 
>   11) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.3.1:
> 
> a) It is not clear what "either" refers to in this sentence.  Also,
> we defined "OONI" as "Open Observatory of Network Interference" per
> <https://ooni.org/>.
> 
> If the suggested text regarding "either" and the definition of "OONI"
> are not correct, please clarify the text.
> 
> Original:
>  The blocking was either confirmed by OONI
>  measurements for existing blocking fingerprints, heuristics, i.e. for
>  new blocking fingerprints as well as news reports of blocking orders,
>  or user experiences.
> 
> Suggested:
>  The blocking was confirmed by either (1) Open
>  Observatory of Network Interference (OONI) measurements for existing
>  blocking fingerprints or heuristics (i.e., for new blocking
>  fingerprints as well as news reports of blocking orders) or (2) user
>  experiences.
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   b) Per Internet searches, a bogon address could be any one of a
> number of inappropriate addresses and is not necessarily 127.0.0.1.
> However, is 127.0.0.1 the only possible bogon address when discussing
> DNS?  If not, should "(127.0.0.1)" be "(e.g., 127.0.0.1)"?
> 
> Original:
>  For DNS, either a decided
>  IP address, a bogon IP address (127.0.0.1), or an empty domain
>  (nxdomain) is used. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: add e.g.
> 
>   12) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.3.1:  We had trouble following these
> sentences, in part because the text related to the citation for
> [Singh2020]* has some issues.
> 
> * We consulted <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08590>, which provides the
> full [Singh2020] paper, and found that "27.64%" in the current text
> seems to be out of "4379", which is not correct. (The full paper 
> mentions "only 1115 websites out of the 4033 (just 27.64%)").
> 
> (We have an item later in our list of questions for you, where we ask
> if we can update the URL for the reference listing so that readers
> can access the full Singh paper at no cost.)
> 
> May we update the text as suggested?  If not, please
> 
> * clarify what "tested on" refers to
> 
> * provide the correct definitions of "SNI", "IPSs" (noting that for
>   now we changed "IPSs" to "ISPs"), and "IXP"
> 
> * review the numbers provided in [Singh2020] and correct the
>   numbers as needed.  For example, because 1115 is 27.64% of 4033, we
>   added "4033" to the suggested text below, per
>   <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08590>.
> 
> 
> Dhruv: The current numbers might be based on what was there in the slides 
> presented - 
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/interim-2024-biasws-03/materials/slides-interim-2024-biasws-03-sessa-online-censorship-in-india-pakistan-and-indonesia-00,
>  in that case should we site the slide instead in this case? I will let  
> 
>   Original:
>  [GROVER] further focused the discussion on online censorship in
>  India, Pakistan, and Indonesia.  In India, where providers are
>  responsible for implementing the blocking but no method is mandated,
>  the six major ISPs (covering 98.82% of all subscribers) were tested
>  on 4379 blocked websites (based on court orders, user reports, and
>  publicly available or leaked government orders) on DNS poisoning/
>  injection or HTTP/SNI-based censorship.  Used censorship techniques
>  and websites blocked were different across ISPs.  Multiple ISPs used
>  two different techniques (depending on the website), and all but one
>  provided censorship notices.  Providers blocked between 1892 to 3721
>  (of 4379) pages with only 1115 (27.64%) of pages blocked by all ISPs.
>  [Singh2020] In contrast, in Pakistan, the government can also order
>  the IPSs to perform blocking and blocking has even been observed in
>  the past on the IXP level.
> 
> Suggested (also assuming that "tested on" refers to DNS
>   poisoning/injection or on censorship using HTTP or SNI):
>  [GROVER] further focused the discussion on online censorship in
>  India, Pakistan, and Indonesia.
> 
>  As discussed in [Singh2020], in India, where providers are
>  responsible for implementing the blocking but no method is
>  mandated, the six major ISPs (covering 98.82% of all subscribers)
>  were tested on a total of 4379 blocked websites (based on court
>  orders, user reports, and publicly available or leaked government
>  orders) by using DNS poisoning/injection or using censorship based
>  on HTTP or the Server Name Indication (SNI).  The censorship
>  techniques used and websites blocked were different across ISPs.
>  Multiple ISPs used two different techniques (depending on the
>  website), and all but one provided censorship notices.  A list of
>  4379 potentially blocked websites was tested; 4033 of those websites
>  appeared in at least one ISP's blocklist.  Providers blocked between
>  1892 and 3721 of the 4033 websites, with only 1115 websites (27.64%)
>  blocked by all six ISPs.
> 
>  In contrast, in Pakistan, the government can also order the ISPs to
>  perform blocking, and blocking has even been observed in the past at
>  the Internet Exchange Point (IXP) level. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: LGTM! @Mirja Kuehlewind Please check! 
> 
>   13) <!-- [rfced] Section 2.3.2:  In this sentence as written, it is not
> clear what "not upholding user expectations" refers to.  It appears
> that in [RAMESH], "user expectations" is treated as a separate
> concept.  May we update this sentence as suggested?
> 
> Original:
>  The analysis presented in [RAMESH] has shown various problems that
>  lead to data leaks such as leakage of IPv6 traffic, non-browser
>  traffic, or tunnel failure, not upholding user expectations,
>  especially when used in authoritarian regimes for censorship
>  circumvention or private communication.
> 
> Suggested:
>  The analysis presented in [RAMESH] has shown various problems that
>  lead to data leaks, such as (1) leakage of IPv6 traffic,
>  (2) non-browser traffic, or (3) tunnel failure, in addition to
>  failing to uphold user expectations, especially when used in
>  authoritarian regimes for censorship circumvention or private
>  communication. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   14) <!-- [rfced] [Document Shepherd]  We see that this document does not
> contain a Security Considerations section.  Please see Section 4.8.5
> of RFC 7322 (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7322).  Also, please
> provide appropriate text for this document.  For example, should
> "security shortcomings" in Section 2.3.2 be mentioned/addressed?
> 
> If you verify that security considerations do not apply to this
> document, we could add something like the following (as done in
> IAB RFCs 8700 ("Fifty Years of RFCs") and 9419 ("Considerations on
> Application - Network Collaboration Using Path Signals")):
> 
>  4.  Security Considerations
> 
>     This document has no security considerations.
> 
> Please review and advise. -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: WFIW, I prefer the above.
> 
>   
> 15) <!-- [rfced] References:  The provided URL for [Singh2020] only
> provides the Abstract.  May we update this listing as follows, so
> that readers may access the full article at no cost?
> 
> Original:
>  [Singh2020]
>             Singh, K., Grover, G., and V. Bansal, "How India Censors
>             the Web", July 2020,
>             <https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3394231.3397891>.
> 
> Suggested:
>  [Singh2020]
>             Singh, K., Grover, G., and V. Bansal, "How India Censors
>             the Web", WebSci '20: Proceedings of the 12th ACM
>             Conference on Web Science, DOI 10.1145/3394231.3397891,
>             July 2020,
>             <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08590>. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   16) <!-- [rfced] Appendix A:  We see a list of twelve published papers
> under "This is the list of all published papers", but this sentence
> indicates eleven.  Should we update to "twelve"?  If not, should the
> M-Lab paper be placed in a separate category even though it's
> included in the list of accepted papers?
> 
> Looking at <https://datatracker.ietf.org/group/biasws/materials/>,
> we see 26 (twenty-six) papers listed with "interim-2024-biasws-<##>",
> so "19 position papers" in the current text is also unclear to us.
> 
> Please review, and let us know if any updates are needed.
> 
> Original:
>  19 position papers were submitted to the workshop call for papers. 11
>  were selected for publication. -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: 12 is the correct number for accepted papers. 
> 
>   
> 17) <!-- [rfced] Appendix A:  We had trouble following this sentence
> and updated it as noted below.  Please review, and let us know if
> anything is incorrect.
> 
> Also, please note that we changed "threads" to "threats" here.  Please
> let us know if this is incorrect.
> 
> In addition, please confirm that "prelimited"* is the correct word
> here and that "scope as dedicated for the workshop discussion" will
> be clear to readers; we do not understand the meaning of "dedicated
> for ..."
> 
> * Please see <https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prelimited>.
> 
> Original:
>  Papers that were not published either
>  (1) only provided a very prelimited analysis of an idea that was felt
>  to be incomprehensive for discussion at the workshop, or (2)
>  addressed problems that were beyond the scope as dedicated for the
>  workshop discussion e.g. discussing cyber security threads as a
>  barrier for participation or implication of technology in regulation
>  that imposes blocking.
> 
> Currently:
>  Papers that were not
>  published either (1) only provided a very prelimited analysis of an
>  idea that was felt to be incomprehensive for discussion at the
>  workshop or (2) addressed problems that were considered "beyond
>  scope" as dedicated for the workshop discussion, e.g., discussing
>  cybersecurity threats as a barrier to participation or implication
>  of technology in a regulation that imposes blocking.
> 
> Possibly:
>  Papers that were not
>  published either (1) only provided a very prelimited analysis of an
>  idea that was felt to be incomprehensive for discussion at the
>  workshop or (2) addressed problems that were considered beyond the
>  scope of the workshop discussions, e.g., discussing cybersecurity
>  threats as a barrier to participation or implication of technology
>  in a regulation that imposes blocking. -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: I like this minimal rewording. 
> 
>   
> 18) <!-- [rfced] Appendix A:  "risks might provide a high risk" reads
> oddly.  May we update as suggested (assuming that "these risks"
> means "these scenarios")?
> 
> Original:
>  Both of these topics pose a potentially
>  severe risk on the open Internet, however, these risks might provide
>  a high risk for all Internet users but do not necessarily imply an
>  unbalance.
> 
> Suggested:
>  Both of these
>  scenarios pose a potentially severe risk for the open Internet;
>  however, they might pose a high risk for all Internet users but do
>  not necessarily imply an unbalance. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   19) <!-- [rfced] Appendix A: Would you like to add references for these 
> two papers? We note other papers in this section have corresponding 
> references.
> 
> Current:
>    *  Ott, J., Bartolomeo, G., Bese, M.M., Bose, R., Bosk, M., Guzman,
>       D., Kärkkäinen, L., Kosek, M., and N. Mohan: The Internet: Only
>       for the Fast (and Furious)?
> 
>    *  Ohlsen, L.Y.: BIAS workshop - M-Lab Position Paper submission
> 
> Perhaps:
>    *  Ott, J., Bartolomeo, G., Bese, M.M., Bose, R., Bosk, M., Guzman,
>       D., Kärkkäinen, L., Kosek, M., and N. Mohan: The Internet: Only
>       for the Fast (and Furious)? [OTT]
> 
>    *  Ohlsen, L.Y.: BIAS workshop - M-Lab Position Paper submission
>       [OHLSEN]
> 
> where in the References section:
> 
> [OTT] Ott, J., Bartolomeo, G., Bese, M.M., Bose, R., Bosk, M., Guzman, 
>       D., Kärkkäinen, L., Kosek, M., and N. Mohan, "The Internet: Only 
>       for the Fast (and Furious)?", January 2024, 
>       
> <https://www.ietf.org/slides/slides-biasws-the-internet-only-for-the-fast-00.pdf>.
> 
> [OHLSEN] Ohlsen, L.Y., "BIAS workshop - M-Lab Position Paper submission", 
>          [Date], 
> <https://www.ietf.org/slides/slides-biasws-m-lab-position-paper-00.pdf>.
> NOTE: The PDF at that URL is errored and needs to be replaced. This has been 
> reported 
> to supp...@ietf.org.
> -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   20) <!-- [rfced] Appendix A:  We found this URL for this additional
> Ramesh paper:  <https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity23/
> presentation/ramesh-vpn>.
> We suggest that it be cited here and included in the References
> section.
> 
> Would it be acceptable to change [RAMESH] to [RAMESH-1] and use
> [RAMESH-2] for this paper?
> 
> Original:
>  *  R.  Ramesh, A.  Vyas, R.  Ensafi: "All of them claim to be the
>     best": A multi-perspective study of VPN users and VPN providers
> 
> Suggested:
>  *  Ramesh, R., Vyas, A., and R. Ensafi: "All of them claim to be the
>     best: Multi-perspective study of VPN users and VPN providers"
>     [RAMESH-2]
> 
> In the References section:
>  [RAMESH-2]   Ramesh, R., Vyas, A., and R. Ensafi, "'All of them
>               claim to be the best': Multi-perspective study of VPN
>               users and VPN providers", 32nd USENIX Security
>               Symposium (USENIX Security '23), 2023,
>               <https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity23/
>               presentation/ramesh-vpn>. -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   21) <!-- [rfced] IAB Members at the Time of Approval:  Please provide the
> list of IAB members at the time this document was approved for
> publication.
> 
> Original:
>  Internet Architecture Board members at the time this document was
>  approved for publication were: TODO -->
> 
> 
> 
> Dhruv: The document was approved in July 2024. So you can safely use the 
> current IAB member list https://www.iab.org/about/members/
> 
>   22) <!-- [rfced] Although this document discusses inclusiveness
> extensively, as part of our process we still need to ask you to
> review the "Inclusive Language" portion of the online Style Guide at
> <https://www.rfc-editor.org/styleguide/part2/#inclusive_language>
> and let us know if any changes are needed.  Updates of this nature
> typically result in more precise language, which is helpful for
> readers.
> 
> Note that our script did not flag any words in particular, but this
> should still be reviewed as a best practice. -->
> 
> 
> 23) <!-- [rfced] Please let us know if any changes are needed for the
> following:
> 
> a) The following terms were used inconsistently in this document.
> We chose to use the latter forms.  Please let us know any objections.
> 
>  block list / blocklist (Section 2.3.1)
> 
>  community network(s) (12 instances in text) /
>    Community Network(s) (14 instances in text) (per RFC 7962)
> 
>  (Non-)Terrestrial / (non-)terrestrial
> 
> b) The following terms appear to be used inconsistently in this
> document.  Please let us know which form is preferred.
> 
>  internet / Internet (used generally, e.g., "the Internet community",
>    "the internet community")
> 
>  internet access (1 instance) / Internet Access (2 instances) /
>    Internet access (2 instances) (in text; used generally)
>    (We also see "in Internet Access of Services" in the Abstract.)
> 
>  satellite / Satellite (e.g., "satellite constellations",
>    "via Satellite-dependent community networks")
> 
> 
> Dhruv: Ack
> 
>   c) Please let us know how/if the following should be made consistent
> (asking because "circumvents" is normally a verb; please see
> <https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/circumvents>):
> 
>  circumvents (noun) / circumvention (noun) -->
> 
> 
> Dhruv: perhaps - 
> 
> OLD:
> 2.3.2.  Use of VPNs for Censorship Circumvents and User Expectations
> NEW:
> 2.3.2.  Use of VPNs for Censorship Circumventions and User Expectations
> 
> OLD:
> 2.3.3.  Discussion
> 
>    After all, there is a cat-and-mouse game between censors and
>    circumvents; however, continued work on protocol enhancements that
>    protect user privacy is essential.
> NEW
> 2.3.3.  Discussion
> 
>    After all, there is a cat-and-mouse game between censorship and
>    circumvention; however, continued work on protocol enhancements that
>    protect user privacy is essential.
> END
> 
> Thanks! 
> Dhruv
> 
> 
> 
> Thank you.
> 
> RFC Editor/lb/ar
> 
> On Dec 16, 2024, rfc-edi...@rfc-editor.org wrote:
> 
> *****IMPORTANT*****
> 
> Updated 2024/12/16
> 
> RFC Author(s):
> --------------
> 
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> Files 
> -----
> 
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>   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707.xml
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>   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707.pdf
>   https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9707.txt
> 
> Diff file of the text:
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> 
> Please let us know if you have any questions.  
> 
> Thank you for your cooperation,
> 
> RFC Editor
> 
> --------------------------------------
> RFC9707 (draft-iab-bias-workshop-report-02)
> 
> Title            : IAB Barriers to Internet Access of Services (BIAS) 
> Workshop Report
> Author(s)        : M. Kühlewind, D. Dhody, M. Knodel
> 



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