On Wed, Dec 08, 2021 at 05:20:39PM +0100, Mark Kettenis wrote:
Date: Wed, 8 Dec 2021 16:31:50 +0100
From: Christopher Zimmermann <chr...@openbsd.org>

>On Wed, Dec 08, 2021 at 10:47:45AM +0100, Christopher Zimmermann wrote:
>> Note that it attaches to "snps,dw-wdt"

On Wed, Dec 08, 2021 at 08:57:53PM +1100, Jonathan Gray wrote:
>We already have a driver for that.

Oh no.

OK?

What problem are you trying to solve?

I want a watchdog.
This morning I sent a full featured watchdog driver to the list not knowing there already was a driver for rebooting. I would like to merge those drivers.

Here's an attempt at merging your reset-only driver with my watchdog driver. Not yet tested. I need to go to work now...

/*      $OpenBSD: dwdog.c,v 1.3 2020/05/29 04:42:25 deraadt Exp $       
*/
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Mark Kettenis <kette...@openbsd.org>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/fdt.h>

#include <armv7/armv7/armv7_machdep.h>

#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_clock.h>
#include <dev/ofw/fdt.h>

/* Registers */
#define DWDOG_CR                0x0000 /* control */
#define  DWDOG_CR_ENABLE        0x0001 /* enable counter */
#define  DWDOG_CR_INTERRUPT     0x0002
/*
 * On some devices DWDOG_CR_ENABLE can only be set, but not be cleared.
 *
 * If DWDOG_CR_INTERRUPT is enabled the watchdog will count twice. After the
 * first count the interrupt is raised as a warning. After the second count
 * reset happens only when the interrupt is not cleared.
 */
#define  DWDOG_CR_RST_PULSE_LENGTH_MASK         0x001c
#define  DWDOG_CR_RST_PULSE_LENGTH_SHIFT        2
/*
 * 000: 2 pclk cycles
 * 001: 4 pclk cycles
 * 010: 8 pclk cycles   DEFAULT
 * 011: 16 pclk cycles
 * 100: 32 pclk cycles
 * 101: 64 pclk cycles
 * 110: 128 pclk cycles
 * 111: 256 pclk cycles
 */
/* timeout range n={0..15}. Timeout is 2^(16+n)-1 ticks */
#define DWDOG_TORR              0x0004
#define DWDOG_CCVR              0x0008 /* current counter value */
#define DWDOG_CRR               0x000c /* counter restart by writing code 
number */
#define  DWDOG_CRR_MAGIC        0x76
#define DWDOG_STAT              0x0010 /* interrupt status */
#define DWDOG_EOI               0x0014 /* clear interrupt */

#define HREAD4(sc, reg)                                                 \
        (bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, (reg)))
#define HWRITE4(sc, reg, val)                                           \
        bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, (reg), (val))

struct dwdog_softc {
        struct device           sc_dev;
        bus_space_tag_t         sc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_ioh;

        uint32_t                sc_freq;
        int                     sc_period;
        int                     sc_reset;
};

int             dwdog_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void            dwdog_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
static void     dwdog_dump(struct dwdog_softc *, const char *);
int             dwdog_intr(void *);
int             dwdog_cb(void *, int);
void            dwdog_reset(void);

struct cfattach dwdog_ca = {
        sizeof (struct dwdog_softc), dwdog_match, dwdog_attach
};

struct cfdriver dwdog_cd = {
        NULL, "dwdog", DV_DULL
};

int
dwdog_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
        struct fdt_attach_args *faa = aux;

        return OF_is_compatible(faa->fa_node, "snps,dw-wdt");
}

void
dwdog_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
        struct dwdog_softc *sc = (struct dwdog_softc *)self;
        struct fdt_attach_args *faa = aux;

        if (faa->fa_nreg < 1) {
                printf(": no registers\n");
                return;
        }

        sc->sc_iot = faa->fa_iot;
        if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, faa->fa_reg[0].addr,
            faa->fa_reg[0].size, 0, &sc->sc_ioh)) {
                printf(": can't map registers\n");
                return;
        }

        if (HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CR) != 0x0a) {
                printf(" unexpected (expected 0xa)\n");
                return;
        }

        fdt_intr_establish(faa->fa_node, IPL_CLOCK, dwdog_intr,
            sc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
        if (NULL == fdt_intr_establish(faa->fa_node, IPL_BIO,
            dwdog_intr, sc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname)) {
                printf(": unable to establish interrupt\n");
                return;
        }

        printf("\n");

        sc->sc_freq = 0;

        dwdog_dump(sc, "initial dump");

#ifndef SMALL_KERNEL
        wdog_register(dwdog_cb, sc);
#endif

        clock_set_assigned(faa->fa_node);
        clock_enable_all(faa->fa_node);

        if (cpuresetfn == NULL)
                cpuresetfn = dwdog_reset;
}

static void
dwdog_dump(struct dwdog_softc *sc, const char *msg) {
#ifdef DEBUG
        printf("%s: %s\n  CR=%#x TORR=%#x(%u) CCVR=%#x STAT=%#x\n",
            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, msg,
            HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CR),
            HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_TORR),
            HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_TORR),
            HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CCVR),
            HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_STAT));
#endif
}

int
dwdog_intr(void *self) {
        struct dwdog_softc *sc = self;

        dwdog_dump(sc, "interrupt");

        /* clear all interrupts */
        HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_EOI);

        return 1;
}

int
dwdog_cb(void *self, int period)
{
        struct dwdog_softc *sc = self;
        unsigned tor = 0;
        uint32_t control;

        dwdog_dump(sc, "watchdog callback");

        /*
         * to enable set RC_ENABLE and clear RC_INTERRUPT
         * to disable clear RC_ENABLE and set RC_INTERRUPT
         * Even when RC_ENABLE cannot be cleared this prevents a reset because
         * we acknowledge all interrupts.
         */

        if (sc->sc_reset)
                return -1;

        if (period > 0 && period == sc->sc_period) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                printf("%s: just tickling\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
#endif
                HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CRR, DWDOG_CRR_MAGIC);
                return sc->sc_period;
        }

        control = HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CR);

        if (period == 0) {
                /* in case counter cannot be disabled enable interrupt */
                if ((control & DWDOG_CR_ENABLE) == 0)
                        return 0;
                HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_TORR, 15);
                control &= ~DWDOG_CR_ENABLE;
                control |= DWDOG_CR_INTERRUPT;
                HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CR, control);
                control = HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CR);
                
                if (control & DWDOG_CR_ENABLE) {
                        /* we don't enable without measuring freq */
                        printf("%s: Cannot disable watchdog timer. "
                            "Please enable kern.watchdog.auto as a 
workaround\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        return (0x7fffffff / sc->sc_freq);
                }
                else
                        return 0;
        }

        if (sc->sc_freq == 0) {
                uint32_t ticks, dt = 1000; /* us */

                HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_TORR, 15);
                control |= DWDOG_CR_ENABLE | DWDOG_CR_INTERRUPT;
                HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CR, control);
                HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CRR, DWDOG_CRR_MAGIC);

                ticks = HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CCVR);
                delay(dt);
                ticks -= HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CCVR);
                sc->sc_freq = ticks * (1000000 / dt);
#ifdef DEBUG
                printf("%s: %d / %u us => frequency %u\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ticks, dt, sc->sc_freq);
#endif
        }

        while (tor < 15 &&
            1 << tor < (sc->sc_freq >> 16) * period)
                tor++;

#ifdef DEBUG
        printf("%s: target period=%ds ticks_wanted=%u tor=%u ticks=%#x(%u / 
%us)\n",
                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                        period,
                        sc->sc_freq * period - 1,
                        tor,
                        (1 << (16+tor)) - 1,
                        (1 << (16+tor)) - 1,
                        ((1 << (16+tor)) - 1) / sc->sc_freq);
#endif

        assert((1 << (16+tor)) - 1 >= sc->sc_freq);
        sc->sc_period = ((1 << (16+tor)) - 1) / sc->sc_freq;

        HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_TORR, tor);
        control = HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CR);
        control |= DWDOG_CR_ENABLE;
        control &= ~DWDOG_CR_INTERRUPT;
        HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CR, control);
        HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CRR, DWDOG_CRR_MAGIC);

        dwdog_dump(sc, "started watchdog");

        return sc->sc_period;
}

void
dwdog_reset(void)
{
        struct dwdog_softc *sc = dwdog_cd.cd_devs[0];
        uint32_t control;

/* * Generate system reset when timer expires and select
         * smallest timeout.
         */

        sc->sc_reset = 1;

        control = HREAD4(sc, DWDOG_CR);
        control &= ~DWDOG_CR_INTERRUPT;
        control |= ~DWDOG_CR_ENABLE;
        HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_TORR, 0);
        HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CR, control);
        
        HWRITE4(sc, DWDOG_CRR, DWDOG_CRR_MAGIC);

        delay(1000000);
}

Reply via email to