Predict an optimal delay to enable GFXOFF for the next interval
based on the request count:
- less than 15 requests per second - zero delay
- less than 25 requests per second - default delay
- 25 and more requests per second - don't enable GFXOFF

The algorithm allows maintaining low power consumption in idle,
as well as using the full GPU power under load by eliminating
hundreds of extra GFXOFF ON/OFF switches.

Test configuration:
- Ryzen 5 2500U
- Ryzen 5 3400G
- Chromium 134.0.6998.88 Arch Linux
- Mesa 1:24.3.4-1
- KDE Plasma 6.3.2

GFXOFF enable requests per second:
| Test                                                | min | max |
|-----------------------------------------------------|-----|-----|
| System idle                                         |   0 |  64 |
| Web browsing                                        |   0 | 127 |
| WebGL aquarium                                      |  10 | 236 |
| Heavy load: glxgears + vkcube + resizing + flipping |  39 | 677 |

Test results, Ryzen 5 2500U:
| Test                        | patched-6.13.7.arch1 |   6.13.7.arch1-1 |
|-----------------------------|----------------------|------------------|
| System idle (PkgWatt)       |               ~0.74W |          ~1.25W  |
| glxgears (vblank_mode=0)    |     ~7300 fps, ~7.3W | ~7300 fps, ~7.3W |
| WebGL aquarium 15.000 fish  |     56-60 fps, ~9.8W | 55-60 fps, ~9.8W |

Test results, Ryzen 5 3400G:
| Test                        | patched-6.13.7.arch1 |   6.13.7.arch1-1 |
|-----------------------------|----------------------|------------------|
| System idle (PkgWatt)       |                ~3.8W |           ~4.3W  |
| glxgears (vblank_mode=0)    |            ~7200 fps |        ~7200 fps |
| WebGL aquarium 30.000 fish  |          37 fps, 47W |      38 fps, 47W |

Signed-off-by: Sergey Kovalenko <seryoga.engineer...@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Liam Fleming <fleming.squa...@proton.me>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++--------
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h |  3 +
 2 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c
index c1f35ded684e..5e23b956e0bf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c
@@ -781,55 +781,89 @@ int amdgpu_gfx_enable_kgq(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int xcc_id)
  * 3. other client can cancel their request of disable gfx off feature
* 4. other client should not send request to enable gfx off feature before disable gfx off feature.
  */
-
 void amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl(struct amdgpu_device *adev, bool enable)
 {
-       unsigned long delay = GFX_OFF_DELAY_ENABLE;
-
        if (!(adev->pm.pp_feature & PP_GFXOFF_MASK))
                return;

        mutex_lock(&adev->gfx.gfx_off_mutex);

        if (enable) {
- /* If the count is already 0, it means there's an imbalance bug somewhere. - * Note that the bug may be in a different caller than the one which triggers the
-                * WARN_ON_ONCE.
-                */
-               if (WARN_ON_ONCE(adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count == 0))
+               /* This case covers multiple calls from parallel threads */
+               if (!adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count)
                        goto unlock;

-               adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count--;
+               /* Process only if req_count == 0 and GFXOFF is disabled */
+               if (--adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count || adev->gfx.gfx_off_state)
+                       goto unlock;
+
+               /* If going to s2idle, no need to wait */
+               if (adev->in_s0ix) {
+                       if (!amdgpu_dpm_set_powergating_by_smu(
+                                   adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX, true, 0))
+                               adev->gfx.gfx_off_state = true;
+
+                       /* Reset delay flag */
+                       adev->gfx.gfx_off_use_delay = 0;
+                       goto unlock;
+               }

-               if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count == 0 &&
-                   !adev->gfx.gfx_off_state) {
-                       /* If going to s2idle, no need to wait */
-                       if (adev->in_s0ix) {
-                               if (!amdgpu_dpm_set_powergating_by_smu(adev,
-                                               AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX, true, 0))
-                                       adev->gfx.gfx_off_state = true;
+               ++adev->gfx.gfx_off_counter;
+
+               uint64_t now = get_jiffies_64();
+               uint64_t delta =
+                       jiffies_to_msecs(now - adev->gfx.gfx_off_timestamp);
+
+               if (delta >= 1000u) {
+                       /*
+                        * Predict the optimal delay for the next interval
+                        * based on the current number of requests:
+                        * <15 - idle, no delay
+                        * <25 - light/medium load, default delay
+                        * 25 and more - high load, GFXOFF disabled
+                        */
+                       if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_counter < 15u) {
+                               adev->gfx.gfx_off_use_delay = 0;
+                       } else if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_counter < 25u) {
+                               adev->gfx.gfx_off_use_delay = 1;
                        } else {
-                               
schedule_delayed_work(&adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work,
-                                             delay);
+                               adev->gfx.gfx_off_use_delay = 2;
                        }
+
+                       adev->gfx.gfx_off_counter = 0;
+                       adev->gfx.gfx_off_timestamp = now;
                }
+
+               /* Don't schedule gfxoff under heavy load */
+               if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_use_delay == 2)
+                       goto unlock;
+
+               schedule_delayed_work(&adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work,
+                                     adev->gfx.gfx_off_use_delay ?
+                                             GFX_OFF_DELAY_ENABLE :
+                                             GFX_OFF_NO_DELAY);
        } else {
-               if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count == 0) {
-                       cancel_delayed_work_sync(&adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work);
+               /* GFXOFF was enabled when req_count == 0 */
+               if (++adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count != 1)
+                       goto unlock;

-                       if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_state &&
- !amdgpu_dpm_set_powergating_by_smu(adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX, false, 0)) {
-                               adev->gfx.gfx_off_state = false;
+               /* Nothing to do if the work wasn't scheduled */
+               if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_use_delay == 2)
+                       goto unlock;

-                               if (adev->gfx.funcs->init_spm_golden) {
-                                       dev_dbg(adev->dev,
-                                               "GFXOFF is disabled, re-init SPM 
golden settings\n");
-                                       amdgpu_gfx_init_spm_golden(adev);
-                               }
+               cancel_delayed_work_sync(&adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work);
+
+               if (adev->gfx.gfx_off_state &&
+                   !amdgpu_dpm_set_powergating_by_smu(
+                           adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX, false, 0)) {
+                       adev->gfx.gfx_off_state = false;
+
+                       if (adev->gfx.funcs->init_spm_golden) {
+                               dev_dbg(adev->dev,
+                                       "GFXOFF is disabled, re-init SPM golden 
settings\n");
+                               amdgpu_gfx_init_spm_golden(adev);
                        }
                }
-
-               adev->gfx.gfx_off_req_count++;
        }

 unlock:
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h
index 8b5bd63b5773..38fd445a353b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.h
@@ -430,7 +430,10 @@ struct amdgpu_gfx {
        /* gfx off */
bool gfx_off_state; /* true: enabled, false: disabled */ struct mutex gfx_off_mutex; /* mutex to change gfxoff state */
+       uint64_t                        gfx_off_timestamp;  /* gfxoff enable 
call timestamp */
+       uint32_t                        gfx_off_use_delay;  /* flag to choose 
the delay range */
uint32_t gfx_off_req_count; /* default 1, enable gfx off: dec 1, disable gfx off: add 1 */
+       uint32_t                        gfx_off_counter;    /* count of gfxoff 
enable calls */
struct delayed_work gfx_off_delay_work; /* async work to set gfx block off */ uint32_t gfx_off_residency; /* last logged residency */ uint64_t gfx_off_entrycount; /* count of times GPU has get into GFXOFF state */
--
2.49.0

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