On Mon, 5 Jan 2004 23:44:52 +0100 Steffen Hein wrote:

> I recently bought a centrino notebook with a onboard intel
> sound-chip (details see below this message). A few questions:
> 
> Is it possible to have the pc speaker enabled? As soon as the driver is 
> loaded, the pc speaker becomes silent since it also runs over the internal 
> sound hardware as it seems.

Run alsamixer and see if there is a "PC Speaker" control there;
unmute it and set the volume appropriately.

The system startup scripts are responsible for saving the mixer
state on shutdown and restoring it at startup; they are
distribution-specific.

> Furthermore: I see that many onboard chips (realtek, intel etc.)
> use the i8x0-driver. Is it just the driver that is so "universal"
> or are these cards really all based on the same core?

All current onboard sound implementations consist of two parts:

 - AC'97 controller (included in the chipset) - provides a digital
   AC-link interface;
 - AC'97 codec - attaches to the AC-link interface and provides
   analog inputs and outputs.

snd-intel8x0 is a driver for Intel-compatible AC'97 _controllers_
(besides Intel chips, it can also work with some SiS and nVidia
chips, which have a compatible register layout).  It should be able
to work with any AC'97 codec attached to such a controller.  The
snd-ac97 module contains common routines for working with AC'97
codecs (including quirks specific to some codec chips).

> If not: Can some of the cards do hardware-mixing and/or is a
> kernel-level software-mixing solution planned sooner or later (for
> alsa post-1.0)?

Some AC'97 controllers can really do (limited) hardware mixing -
e.g. VIA VT8233/8235 (4 channels).



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