So, what you are saying is Overriding <==> virtual functions As per this logic: Simply remove the virtual keyword from the function definition in base class, which would mean they will not be overridden by the derived class. And this answers the original question asked in this thread.
Regards, Sandeep Jain PS: I remember having interview questions such as, "What happens when you override a virtual function?" On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 11:51 PM, pandharinath gorde < [email protected]> wrote: > and one more thing B is containg A's object inside which conatin noramlly > vptr if any virtual fun in A otherwise data member of it So A::Func() and > *B::func() * are diifent u require to access A's func() by A::func() in B. > chk it by coding also and debugging > > > On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 11:46 PM, pandharinath gorde < > [email protected]> wrote: > >> @sandeep >> @sandeep >> class A >> { >> public: >> void func(){ /* A'simplementation */} >> }; >> >> class B:public A >> { >> public: >> void func(){/* B's implementation*/ } >> }; >> >> >> >> whatever is happening in this one is not overriding and not overloading >> For overloading function should be is same scope but see below both func >> are in different scope >> void A::func(); >> void B::func(); >> >> For fun overriding vptr table is used for entry in vptr table, for entry >> in vptr table function should be virtual. >> >> >> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 11:42 PM, Amol Sharma <[email protected]>wrote: >> >>> ok...i agree with the explanation given by sandeep regarding >>> overloading,overriding and virtual fns. >>> >>> but i am not able to think if there exist any method to do the required >>> task !! >>> -- >>> >>> >>> Amol Sharma >>> Third Year Student >>> Computer Science and Engineering >>> MNNIT Allahabad >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 10:59 PM, coder dumca <[email protected]>wrote: >>> >>>> @ muthuraj >>>> see here display in derived is overriding display() in base and also >>>> has purpose >>>> class A >>>> { >>>> int a; >>>> public : >>>> void dispaly() >>>> { >>>> cout<<a; >>>> } >>>> }; >>>> >>>> class B:public A >>>> { >>>> int b; >>>> public : >>>> void display() >>>> { >>>> A::dispaly(); >>>> cout<<b; >>>> } >>>> }; >>>> >>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 10:25 AM, muthu raj <[email protected]>wrote: >>>> >>>>> Function overriding gains significance only when functions are declared >>>>> virtual. Otherwise Overriding does not serve any purpose. the main idea >>>>> behind virtual functions and method overloading is to implement Dynamic >>>>> Polymorphism i.e decide which version of function(base or derived) to be >>>>> invoked during runtime. >>>>> >>>>> *Muthuraj R >>>>> IV th Year , ISE >>>>> PESIT , Bangalore* >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 10:22 AM, Sandeep Jain < >>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> @Pandharinath: Please consider the following e.g. >>>>>> class A >>>>>> { >>>>>> public: >>>>>> void func(){ /* A'simplementation */} >>>>>> }; >>>>>> >>>>>> class B:public A >>>>>> { >>>>>> public: >>>>>> void func(){/* B's implementation*/ } >>>>>> }; >>>>>> >>>>>> What is B's func() doing? >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> Regards, >>>>>> Sandeep Jain >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 10:36 PM, pandharinath gorde < >>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> sandeep ur misguiding all things are,. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> for overriding virtual keyword is used that means virtual functions >>>>>>> only overriden. >>>>>>> In c++ u require to add virtual keyword. >>>>>>> and in java every non static function is by default virtual. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 10:23 PM, Sandeep Jain < >>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Overridden functions and virtual functions are two different >>>>>>>> concepts... >>>>>>>> 1) Two functions in the same scope having same but different >>>>>>>> signatures = Over Loading >>>>>>>> 2) Two functions having same signatures but one defined in parent >>>>>>>> class and the other defined in child class == Overriding >>>>>>>> 3) Virtual functions, allow for run time polymorphism among >>>>>>>> overridden functions.(only when invoked using pointer) >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> btw I'm still trying to think if preventing function over-riding is >>>>>>>> possible... >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Regards, >>>>>>>> Sandeep Jain >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 10:13 PM, Ankit Minglani < >>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> @aditi : in C++ you define a function virtual to let the derived >>>>>>>>> class give its own definition for the same. and in that case the >>>>>>>>> functions >>>>>>>>> are overridden. unlike in JAVA where no virtual keyword is needed .. >>>>>>>>> so if >>>>>>>>> you write the same code as above in java .. that may be referred to as >>>>>>>>> Method overriding .. but not in cpp. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 9:34 AM, aditi garg < >>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> @ Ankit: Wat is overriding actually thn? >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 9:58 PM, Anika Jain < >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> ohkk.. m so sorry >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 9:41 PM, Ankit Minglani < >>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> @anika: This is not function overriding i think .. you cannot >>>>>>>>>>>> call the f() function of the base class from the derived class >>>>>>>>>>>> object .. >>>>>>>>>>>> what you are doing is creating a object of the derived class and >>>>>>>>>>>> calling the >>>>>>>>>>>> version of f() that belong to derived class B .. ie is the same >>>>>>>>>>>> class object >>>>>>>>>>>> is calling the same class function . >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> correct me if i m wrong . >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 8:42 AM, Anika Jain < >>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> @ muthu : not declaring tht function as virtual wont save >>>>>>>>>>>>> overriding >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> class A >>>>>>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>>>>>> int a; >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> public: >>>>>>>>>>>>> void f() >>>>>>>>>>>>> {} >>>>>>>>>>>>> int f2(){} >>>>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> class B:public A >>>>>>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>>>>>> public: >>>>>>>>>>>>> void f() >>>>>>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>>>>>> cout<<"abc\n"; >>>>>>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>>>>>> }; >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> int main() >>>>>>>>>>>>> { >>>>>>>>>>>>> B ob; >>>>>>>>>>>>> ob.f(); >>>>>>>>>>>>> return 0; >>>>>>>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> in this output is abc.. >>>>>>>>>>>>> so overriding occured >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 8:41 PM, muthu raj < >>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Using friend functions we can only invoke already defined >>>>>>>>>>>>>> private functions. We cannot override or prevent overriding >>>>>>>>>>>>>> using friend >>>>>>>>>>>>>> functions. The problem here is how to prevent base class >>>>>>>>>>>>>> function from being >>>>>>>>>>>>>> overridden in derived class. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Muthuraj R >>>>>>>>>>>>>> IV th Year , ISE >>>>>>>>>>>>>> PESIT , Bangalore* >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 8:04 AM, Anika Jain < >>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> what if we write that function as private of base class.. and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> make a function in derived class that is friend function of the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> base class >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> do that it can call tht private function of base.?? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 8:25 PM, muthu raj < >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yeah but there is no equivalent of final keyword in >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> c++.....So to prevent member function from overriding in >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> derived class in >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> c++ dont declare the member function as virtual. Then it >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> cannot be >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> overridden in derived class. There is no other way of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> preventing a member >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> function of base class from being overridden. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Muthuraj R >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> IV th Year , ISE >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PESIT , Bangalore* >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 7:38 AM, himanshu kansal < >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> i think there is no keyword known as final in c++.....maybe >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> u are talking with respect to java.... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 8:03 PM, muthu raj < >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> By declaring the function a static final f()..... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Muthuraj R >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> IV th Year , ISE >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PESIT , Bangalore* >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 7:28 AM, himanshu kansal < >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sry i think....i misspelled d ques.... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> d ques was.... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> how will you protect a derived class to override base >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> class's member function in c++.... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> say if there is a function f() in base class then derived >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should not be able to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> override f() to provide its own definition..... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but The function must be accessible in derived class. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PS:dont try to make the function private in base class( >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it will be >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> become inaccessible in derived class). >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 7:49 PM, himanshu kansal < >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> how will you protect a base class to override its member >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> function in >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> derived class.... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> say if there is a function f() in base class then >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> derived cannot >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> override f() to provide its own definition..... >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The function must be accessible in derived class. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PS:dont try to make the function private in base class( >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it will be >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> become inaccessible in derived class). >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Regards >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Himanshu Kansal >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Msc Comp. sc. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (University of Delhi) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Regards >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Himanshu Kansal >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Msc Comp. sc. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (University of Delhi) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>> The more you sweat in the field, the less you bleed in war." >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> Ankit Minglani >>>>>>>>>>>> NITK Surathkal >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected] >>>>>>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> Aditi Garg >>>>>>>>>> Undergraduate Student >>>>>>>>>> Electronics & Communication Divison >>>>>>>>>> NETAJI SUBHAS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY >>>>>>>>>> Sector 3, Dwarka >>>>>>>>>> New Delhi >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>>>>>> Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>> The more you sweat in the field, the less you bleed in war." >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Ankit Minglani >>>>>>>>> NITK Surathkal >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>>>>> Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>>>> Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>>>> Pandharinath Gorde >>>>>>> +91-9620557641 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>>> Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>> Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>> [email protected]. >>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>>> >>>> >>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>> Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>> [email protected]. >>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>>> >>> >>> -- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >>> "Algorithm Geeks" group. >>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>> [email protected]. >>> For more options, visit this group at >>> http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. >>> >> >> >> >> -- >> Pandharinath Gorde >> +91-9620557641 >> >> > > > -- > Pandharinath Gorde > +91-9620557641 > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Algorithm Geeks" group. > To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > [email protected]. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Algorithm Geeks" group. 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