On Tue, Apr 11, 2023 at 11:47 AM Yachay Wayllukuq via agora-discussion
<agora-discussion@agoranomic.org> wrote:
> Is the timestamp of the mailing list itself the one that appears on the
> archive website?

Yes for private archives, though with a UTC conversion.

There's been some tension on this over Agora's history.  The timestamp
that most systems display is the one put on by the sender, under the
Date header.  But this is forgeable, see this "June 1993" message
here:  
https://mailman.agoranomic.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/agora-business/1993-June/014163.html.
And can have issues for other reasons (for example, if email is
composed "offline" it can get a Date stamp hours before sending when
it connects).

However, we tried to use the "date received by the list" for a bit, on
the grounds that it was an unforgeable common denominator, but this
was a huge pain for officers because every time they wanted to record
a time, they'd have to dig into the email headers or archives to find
that, rather than using the Date that their client displayed. To deal
with that issue, the CFJ precedents have sort of settled on "first
credible" timestamp, which means use the Date applied by the sender,
but if there's weird pauses between the Date and when it was received
by the list, use the list date ("weird pauses" being the subject of
CFJs for determining what's too long, as it's a rare event).

For who did something "first" after a set time, we've chatted idly
about setting up "ties", it's not hard for two people to manage to
send something with the same Date down to the second just by hitting
send at the right time. But nobody's tested that, and so far, there
hasn't been a CFJ when message timing mattered and there was a tie in
the Date string, so dunno what a judge would say to that.

-G.

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