On Sun, Jun 23, 2024 at 1:20 AM <immortal.discover...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> @Matt what year do you expect AGI? (which I classify as something that
works on AI on its own but much faster due to having many copied clones and
being a computer)

Every time you start a ChatGPT session, it creates a new copy so your data
doesn't leak to other users. But my definition of AGI is the ability to do
everything that humans can do. Not just the intellectual tasks, measured by
the Turing test, but also vision, hearing, robotics, and all the skills
needed to automate all work. The release of LLMs starting in November 2022
has so far had no effect on the economy (still growing 2-3% per year) or on
the unemployment rate, still about 4% in the US. Using LLMs to automate
work turns out to be much harder than passing the Turing test because the
training data needed to do most office jobs isn't written down. It costs
about 1% of lifetime earnings to train a new employee and that cost doesn't
go away with AGI because the knowledge it needs is still contained within
human brains with an I/O rate of 5 to 10 bits per second.

AI isn't taking our jobs because we control it, using it to make us more
productive, increasing our pay and making our work easier. AI makes stuff
cheaper, so we have more money to spend on other stuff. That spending
creates new opportunities.

Job automation started in the 1950's with computers, but centuries earlier
with simpler machines. Eventually AGI will do everything that humans can
do, making us irrelevant. I don't think we want that to happen. We will
reject AGI before it does, or evolution will reject it for us via
population collapse. My prediction is AGI will not happen.

> And what year do you expect heart attacks and cancer to be solves with
drugs or something easy to do at home?

We could solve aging using nanotechnology to repair our cells at the
molecular level. But really, our bodies need to be completely redesigned.
Evolution programmed us to reproduce and then die because that is the
fastest way to propagate any species. As I mentioned, that technology is
70-80 years away at the rate of Moore's law. Meanwhile, medical costs are
increasing exponentially, doubling every 9 years. Global life expectancy
has been increasing linearly at a rate of 0.2 for the last century, slowing
slightly since the 1970s in developed countries. Most of this improvement
is from reducing deaths from war, famine, and infectious diseases like
tuberculosis, smallpox, cholera, plague, polio, parasitic worms, etc.

We can debate whether uploading is the same as human extinction. Suppose I
presented you with a robot that looks and acts like you as far as anyone
can tell, except maybe younger, stronger, smarter, happier, and with super
powers like infrared vision, GPS and Wifi. Its mind is backed up to the
cloud, so it is effectively immortal. Would you shoot yourself to complete
the upload? Should the upload have the same rights as you, or should the
company providing the service have the power to turn it off or update the
software if something goes wrong?

-- 
-- Matt Mahoney, mattmahone...@gmail.com

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