You need to ask your accountant.  I know it was a huge phantom income for us.  

From: Tushar Patel 
Sent: Saturday, August 22, 2020 2:36 PM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Buying and selling ISP’s

I am very curious on the subject of depreciation recapture. So, were you 
depreciating CPE?  

Even when you sold the company as $x /customer?

What happens on the fully depreciated CPE that is in still service? Is the full 
amount is captured?

What would have happened if you had expensed those CPE? 

The reason I am asking this is because accountant always says depreciate so you 
can look good to the bankers because you now have a large assets to show on the 
books, but it sounds to me if you ever plan to sell it can come and bite you 
with a large tax bill. 


Tushar 



  On Aug 22, 2020, at 1:30 PM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:


   
  They assume if you ever took depreciation for anything, it was used as an 
offset for income tax you would have paid.  They want that back.  I presume 
stuff you junked does not count.  

  From: Ken Hohhof 
  Sent: Saturday, August 22, 2020 12:04 PM
  To: 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' 
  Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Buying and selling ISP’s

  Any WISP that has been around for 10+ years has probably expensed or 
depreciated several times as much equipment as is currently active in their 
network.

   

  Do you have to identify which expensed or depreciated equipment is still in 
use and which went in the dumpster years ago?  And how do they determine what 
the sale price is for the purpose of seeing if it exceeds the depreciated cost? 
 Do they assume the entire sale price of the business was to acquire equipment?

   

  Seems like you would be taxed twice, first for capital gains, then for the 
expenses you used to offset revenue for tax purposes.

   

  I know most buyers prefer an asset sale to a stock sale, in case there are 
ghosts in the closets.  But would a stock sale avoid this problem?  Does it 
matter C Corp, S Corp or LLC?

   

   

  From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of ch...@wbmfg.com
  Sent: Saturday, August 22, 2020 10:51 AM
  To: 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' <af@af.afmug.com>
  Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Buying and selling ISP’s

   

  One concept that was new to me in my sale was depreciation recapture.  If you 
fully expense or 179 expense or if your equipment is old enough to have fully 
depreciated, all the depreciation expense comes back to bite you in the ass.  
You will be taxed on it.  

   

  From: Ken Hohhof 

  Sent: Saturday, August 22, 2020 9:39 AM

  To: 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' 

  Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Buying and selling ISP’s

   

  That is very dependent on whether the business is being run as “milking the 
cash cow” or “reinvesting to grow the business”.  Especially since section 179 
allows a lot of capital purchases to be expensed in the first year.

   

  I suspect many WISP owners prefer to add staff and equipment and towers and 
customers, rather than declare profits and pay taxes.  That doesn’t mean their 
businesses are worth less to a buyer.  Back when I worked for corporate 
America, I remember around 1990 working for a public high tech company and at 
stockholder meetings the CEO would be asked why the company at every earnings 
statement would just break even or a little more.  He would answer they were in 
business to grow, not to pay taxes.

   

  I am sometimes puzzled by competitors who seem to have crappy service, are 
hated by their customers, and have high churn.  Then I realize they are milking 
the cash cow, spending as little as possible, and probably making as much or 
more profit as I am.  In the case of big, crappy companies, they probably don’t 
sweat the churn because there are millions more suckers out there, you just 
need advertising to rope some of them in to replace the cancellations.  Like 
when asked about Frontier, I describe them as the slum landlord of phone 
companies.

   

   

  From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of Chuck McCown
  Sent: Saturday, August 22, 2020 10:02 AM
  To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <af@af.afmug.com>
  Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Buying and selling ISP’s

   

  Whatever 5x your earnings are.  Not sales or revenue or gross profit but 
bottom line earnings on your income statement/ pl. Your taxable income.

  Sent from my iPhone

   

    On Aug 22, 2020, at 8:16 AM, Mike Hammett <af...@ics-il.net> wrote:

    

    What does the revenue multiplier end up being, though?

    5x EBIDTA / revenue gets you what, in purchases that have been made?



    -----
    Mike Hammett
    Intelligent Computing Solutions

    Midwest Internet Exchange

    The Brothers WISP






----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    From: "Chuck McCown" <ch...@wbmfg.com>
    To: "AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group" <af@af.afmug.com>
    Sent: Friday, August 21, 2020 8:20:47 PM
    Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Buying and selling ISP’s

    5 x ebidta

    Revenue multiples are of no value.

    Sent from my iPhone

     

      On Aug 21, 2020, at 5:30 PM, cjwstudios <cjwstud...@gmail.com> wrote:

      

      1x annual revenue and hope the customers stay on

       

      On Fri, Aug 21, 2020 at 5:43 PM Matt Hoppes 
<mattli...@rivervalleyinternet.net> wrote:

        This is the issue I’ve always had when I’ve looked at buying an ISP. It 
always seems like a lot more money I would have to put out to buy then I could 
just build and take the customers if something is wrong with the current 
network.



        > On Aug 21, 2020, at 12:43 PM, Seth Mattinen <se...@rollernet.us> 
wrote:

        > 

        > On 8/20/20 8:13 PM, Steve Jones wrote:

        >> I think you either buy or sell, isp isnt really a flip thing

        > 

        > 

        > There is/was someone in my part of the country buying up ISPs and 
trying to package them all together as a flip. My ISP customers tell me it's 
far easier to get the flipper's customers to cancel and switch than buy their 
company.

        > 

        > -- 

        > AF mailing list

        > AF@af.afmug.com

        > http://af.afmug.com/mailman/listinfo/af_af.afmug.com



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