For authoritative DNS, have a hidden master DNS server on your network that 
transfers your zones to multiple anycast DNS providers (such as Hurricane 
Electric and ClouDNS). Only put the nameservers they give you in your domain 
name and RIR nameserver entries. It's unlikely two completely separate networks 
will fail at the same time. 




I believe Cloudflare is the most advanced, but no, they don't play well with 
others. Most cloud authoritative DNS providers will do a good enough job. 




----- 
Mike Hammett 
Intelligent Computing Solutions 

Midwest Internet Exchange 

The Brothers WISP 




----- Original Message -----

From: "Ken Hohhof" <af...@kwisp.com> 
To: "AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group" <af@af.afmug.com> 
Sent: Sunday, July 19, 2020 10:42:58 AM 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Federated Wireless SAS outage? 



The idea seems to be that you are outsourcing your redundancy to a big company 
like Cloudflare or Amazon that can do it better than you could, or at least has 
more resources. 

A quick read of some of the discussion lists indicates that you can’t run 
Cloudflare DNS and something else for redundancy. I don’t understand the 
technical issues, but apparently that’s not how it works. There’s also 
supposedly the issue that Cloudflare is doing attack mitigation, and if you 
disclose the IP addresses of your other DNS servers, they will get attacked and 
won’t be able to survive a terabit flood of traffic. 

I’m still not clear on whether Cambium is using AWS DNS with Cloudflare attack 
mitigation, or if the DNS is actually hosted by Cloudflare. Either way, the 
effect was the same. Also not clear is where cnMaestro Cloud is hosted, if that 
is also on AWS. Like, if we put the IP address for cloud.cambiumnetworks.com 
into the AP instead of the hostname, would that have worked around the problem? 
Of we could have quickly set our own DNS servers to think they were 
authoritative for cambiumnetworks.com. 




From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of Dave 
Sent: Sunday, July 19, 2020 9:19 AM 
To: af@af.afmug.com 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Federated Wireless SAS outage? 

Well sheet... Bunch of windoze Hooie if ya ask me :) 
If this is to be soo critical better start thinking like mil spec NBC resilient 
type infrastructure other wise yes it dies. 


On 7/17/2020 9:14 PM, Ken Hohhof wrote: 


I think maybe they use AWS for DNS, but that Cloudflare is doing attack 
mitigation for AWS. 



From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of Matt Hoppes 
Sent: Friday, July 17, 2020 8:52 PM 
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <af@af.afmug.com> 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Federated Wireless SAS outage? 


That’sa major problem. 





<blockquote>

On Jul 17, 2020, at 9:30 PM, Cassidy B. Larson < c...@infowest.com > wrote: 


<blockquote>


So, appears cambiumnetworks.com uses cloudflare for DNS alone. Cloudflare goes 
inaccessible, bye bye cambiumnetworks.com and I assume cnheat. 



sas.cbrs.cambiumnetworks.com is the URL for the cnmaestro SAS URL. 



cloudflare DNS tell us to go ask AWS DNS for how to resolve *. 
cbrs.cambiumnetworks.com , but cloudflare tell us to only cache these NS 
records for 5 min.. so there’s our problem. 



5 min of cloudflare being unresponsive and we’re toast for valid cnmaestro SAS 
URL resolution. 








<blockquote>


On Jul 17, 2020, at 4:59 PM, castarritt < castarr...@gmail.com > wrote: 



cnHeat was broken too. 



On Fri, Jul 17, 2020 at 5:34 PM Ken Hohhof < af...@kwisp.com > wrote: 
<blockquote>



I think it was actually cnMaestro that went away, or its IP address couldn’t be 
looked up. 




From: AF < af-boun...@af.afmug.com > On Behalf Of Cassidy B. Larson 
Sent: Friday, July 17, 2020 5:14 PM 
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group < af@af.afmug.com > 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Federated Wireless SAS outage? 

Our Google SAS also went offline. Whatcha wanna bet CNMaestro hard codes 
requests to 1.1.1.1 to resolve SAS URLs? 



Gonna have to do some tcpdumps to verify. 


<blockquote>


On Jul 17, 2020, at 3:58 PM, Larry Smith < lesm...@ecsis.net > wrote: 


Cloudflare had a major issue lasting about 30 minutes 

-- 
Larry Smith 
lesm...@ecsis.net 

On Fri July 17 2020 16:47, Joe Novak wrote: 
<blockquote>

whatever just blipped on the internet probably caused it, 
authoritative servers at Cloudflare maybe? It's appears to be working again 
here via Comcast and work. 

On Fri, Jul 17, 2020 at 4:44 PM Ken Hohhof < af...@kwisp.com > wrote: 
<blockquote>

TTL on DNS record is 1 minute. Serial number is 1 which seems strange. 



*From:* AF < af-boun...@af.afmug.com > *On Behalf Of *Nate Burke 
*Sent:* Friday, July 17, 2020 4:37 PM 
*To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group < af@af.afmug.com > 
*Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Federated Wireless SAS outage? 



Cloud.cambiumnetworks.com is working fine for me. I'm resolving to 
us-east-1-rtr-1-578252723.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com [18.213.196.79] 

On 7/17/2020 4:36 PM, Ken Hohhof wrote: 

Actually, I can’t get DNS resolution for cloud.cambiumnetworks.com . Even 
at my home which is not on my network. 



*From:* AF < af-boun...@af.afmug.com > < af-boun...@af.afmug.com > *On Behalf 
Of *Ken Hohhof via AF 
*Sent:* Friday, July 17, 2020 4:32 PM 
*To:* 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' < af@af.afmug.com > 
< af@af.afmug.com > 
*Cc:* Ken Hohhof < af...@kwisp.com > < af...@kwisp.com > 
*Subject:* [AFMUG] Federated Wireless SAS outage? 



Anyone else experiencing SAS not reachable errors? 



Cambium CBRS with Federated Wireless SAS. 




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