My apologies for my iPad's spelling correction and my lack of proof reading. 
Proof reading is impotent. :)

I meant "dereference". It's an easy matter to have page zero invalid in both 
user space and kernel space. 

Sent from my iPad

> On Nov 25, 2015, at 5:43 AM, Brantley Coile <brantleyco...@me.com> wrote:
> 
> Just curious, will Linux not panic when the kernel deterrences a nil pointer?
> 
> Sent from my iPad
> 
>> On Nov 25, 2015, at 5:27 AM, Alexandru Gheorghe <alghe.glo...@gmail.com> 
>> wrote:
>> 
>>> On 11/23/2015 01:20 PM, Vasudev Kamath wrote:
>>> Ramakrishnan Muthukrishnan <r...@rkrishnan.org> writes:
>>> 
>>>> Had been reading the SOSP paper:
>>>> <https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/papers/stack:sosp13.pdf>
>>>> 
>>>> and this blog post that proposes a simpler C:
>>>> <http://blog.regehr.org/archives/1180>
>>> I started reading the paper and its interesting. I didn't knew till date
>>> how optimizations really worked and why they were considered harmful.
>> 
>> They can be quite harmful, the dereference example of tun->sk is a popular 
>> example that dates from 2009 regarding the Linux Kernel being exploited by 
>> Spender (Brad Spengler): https://lwn.net/Articles/342330/
>> "a NULL pointer was dereferenced before being checked, the check was 
>> optimized out by the compiler, and the code used the NULL pointer in a way 
>> which allowed the attacker to take over the system"
>> 
>> Funny because Spengler did try many times to introduce better security in 
>> the Linux Kernel (see his set of patches in collaboration with the PaX Team: 
>> GRSEC) but was refused many times by the community and Linus in particular 
>> due to performance penalties (among other "opinions"). Which again opens the 
>> question where exactly is the undefined behavior problem? Resides on the 
>> programmer or on the compiler (and its programmers)? And how do you deal 
>> with the performance side? Because clearly, if you introduce more security 
>> then you will start having penalties on it; I guess the question is how much 
>> are you willing to let go in preference of more security and stable systems?
>> 
>> It's a very interesting paper, I only read 7 pages but will soon finish it 
>> and go ahead with the references (probably it links the example I wrote in 
>> the beginning of this e-mail).
>> 
>> Thanks for sharing.
>> 
>> -- 
>> ; Alexandru Gheorghe
>> ;
>> ;       aGlobal
>> ; <alghe.global gmail com>

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