i have been using a sb600-based machine for a couple of years as a
terminal, so i think that your bios configuration might have a lot to
do with your problems.  it is probablly tickling bugs in the driver.

would you be able and willing to try booting the 9load at
/n/sources/contrib/quanstro/src/9loadaoe
and try the updated kernel driver at
/n/sources/contrib/quanstro/src/9/pc/*ahci*
?

> About a month ago, the motherboard in my CPU server went bad (visibly
> bulging capacitors!). I finally got the replacement part on RMA from
> the manufacturer and tried getting things going again yesterday. No
> joy, and the problems are strange. The symptoms differ depending on
> whether I have drives on sdE[0,1,3] (as was the case before) or
> sdE[0,1,2].

that's definately a clue.  your bios configuration should
be for no raid, all ahci all the time.

> sb600: sata-II with 4 ports
> sdiahci: drive 0 in state ready after 0 resets
> sdiahci: drive 1 in state ready after 0 resets
> sdiahci: drive 2 in state missing after 0 resets
> sdiahci: drive 3 in state ready after 0 resets
> sdE3: i/o error 50 @0
> sdE3: i/o error 50 @1
> 
> but (as best I can tell) after "state missing" line all I/O becomes
> dog slow. Characters print at what looks like maybe 300 baud, newlines
> take a few seconds to redraw the screen. 

likely howling interrupts due to the i/o error.  with ahci,
this has often been a power management issue.

> If I have drives on sdE[0,1,2], the case for the CD is the same, but
> the on-disk kernel gets through asking where root is from, and then
> yields "panic: fault: 0x11c" as it probes the drives. All the on-disk
> kernels perform the same way.

sometimes this is caused by sdata getting spurious interrupts.

if you continue to have trouble, i would be more than
happy to debug this problem offline.  just let me know
how it goes.

- erik


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